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Type | Label | Description |
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Statement | ||
Theorem | iunss2 4501* | A subclass condition on the members of two indexed classes 𝐶(𝑥) and 𝐷(𝑦) that implies a subclass relation on their indexed unions. Generalization of Proposition 8.6 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 59. Compare uniss2 4406. (Contributed by NM, 9-Dec-2004.) |
⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐷) | ||
Theorem | iunab 4502* | The indexed union of a class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-2004.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 {𝑦 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑} | ||
Theorem | iunrab 4503* | The indexed union of a restricted class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑} | ||
Theorem | iunxdif2 4504* | Indexed union with a class difference as its index. (Contributed by NM, 10-Dec-2004.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)𝐶 ⊆ 𝐷 → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)𝐷 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | ssiinf 4505 | Subset theorem for an indexed intersection. (Contributed by FL, 15-Oct-2012.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 14-Oct-2016.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐶 ⊆ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | ssiin 4506* | Subset theorem for an indexed intersection. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2003.) |
⊢ (𝐶 ⊆ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | iinss 4507* | Subset implication for an indexed intersection. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2003.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.) |
⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐶 → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | iinss2 4508 | An indexed intersection is included in any of its members. (Contributed by FL, 15-Oct-2012.) |
⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | uniiun 4509* | Class union in terms of indexed union. Definition in [Stoll] p. 43. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jun-1998.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 | ||
Theorem | intiin 4510* | Class intersection in terms of indexed intersection. Definition in [Stoll] p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jun-1998.) |
⊢ ∩ 𝐴 = ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 | ||
Theorem | iunid 4511* | An indexed union of singletons recovers the index set. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 {𝑥} = 𝐴 | ||
Theorem | iun0 4512 | An indexed union of the empty set is empty. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-2003.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∅ = ∅ | ||
Theorem | 0iun 4513 | An empty indexed union is empty. (Contributed by NM, 4-Dec-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ∅ 𝐴 = ∅ | ||
Theorem | 0iin 4514 | An empty indexed intersection is the universal class. (Contributed by NM, 20-Oct-2005.) |
⊢ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ ∅ 𝐴 = V | ||
Theorem | viin 4515* | Indexed intersection with a universal index class. When 𝐴 doesn't depend on 𝑥, this evaluates to 𝐴 by 19.3 2057 and abid2 2732. When 𝐴 = 𝑥, this evaluates to ∅ by intiin 4510 and intv 4767. (Contributed by NM, 11-Sep-2008.) |
⊢ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ V 𝐴 = {𝑦 ∣ ∀𝑥 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴} | ||
Theorem | iunn0 4516* | There is a nonempty class in an indexed collection 𝐵(𝑥) iff the indexed union of them is nonempty. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2003.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.) |
⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ≠ ∅ ↔ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ≠ ∅) | ||
Theorem | iinab 4517* | Indexed intersection of a class builder. (Contributed by NM, 6-Dec-2011.) |
⊢ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 {𝑦 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑦 ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑} | ||
Theorem | iinrab 4518* | Indexed intersection of a restricted class builder. (Contributed by NM, 6-Dec-2011.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑}) | ||
Theorem | iinrab2 4519* | Indexed intersection of a restricted class builder. (Contributed by NM, 6-Dec-2011.) |
⊢ (∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ∩ 𝐵) = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑} | ||
Theorem | iunin2 4520* | Indexed union of intersection. Generalization of half of theorem "Distributive laws" in [Enderton] p. 30. Use uniiun 4509 to recover Enderton's theorem. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-2004.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐵 ∩ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∩ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | iunin1 4521* | Indexed union of intersection. Generalization of half of theorem "Distributive laws" in [Enderton] p. 30. Use uniiun 4509 to recover Enderton's theorem. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐶 ∩ 𝐵) = (∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∩ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | iinun2 4522* | Indexed intersection of union. Generalization of half of theorem "Distributive laws" in [Enderton] p. 30. Use intiin 4510 to recover Enderton's theorem. (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2004.) |
⊢ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∪ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | iundif2 4523* | Indexed union of class difference. Generalization of half of theorem "De Morgan's laws" in [Enderton] p. 31. Use intiin 4510 to recover Enderton's theorem. (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2004.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∖ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | 2iunin 4524* | Rearrange indexed unions over intersection. (Contributed by NM, 18-Dec-2008.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = (∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∩ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐷) | ||
Theorem | iindif2 4525* | Indexed intersection of class difference. Generalization of half of theorem "De Morgan's laws" in [Enderton] p. 31. Use uniiun 4509 to recover Enderton's theorem. (Contributed by NM, 5-Oct-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐵 ∖ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∖ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | iinin2 4526* | Indexed intersection of intersection. Generalization of half of theorem "Distributive laws" in [Enderton] p. 30. Use intiin 4510 to recover Enderton's theorem. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐵 ∩ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∩ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | iinin1 4527* | Indexed intersection of intersection. Generalization of half of theorem "Distributive laws" in [Enderton] p. 30. Use intiin 4510 to recover Enderton's theorem. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐶 ∩ 𝐵) = (∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∩ 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | iinvdif 4528* | The indexed intersection of a complement. (Contributed by Gérard Lang, 5-Aug-2018.) |
⊢ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (V ∖ 𝐵) = (V ∖ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | elriin 4529* | Elementhood in a relative intersection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Dec-2016.) |
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝑆) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)) | ||
Theorem | riin0 4530* | Relative intersection of an empty family. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (𝑋 = ∅ → (𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝑆) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | riinn0 4531* | Relative intersection of a nonempty family. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ ∅) → (𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝑆) = ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | riinrab 4532* | Relative intersection of a relative abstraction. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝜑}) = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝜑} | ||
Theorem | symdif0 4533 | Symmetric difference with the empty class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 24-Apr-2012.) |
⊢ (𝐴 △ ∅) = 𝐴 | ||
Theorem | symdifv 4534 | Symmetric difference with the universal class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 24-Apr-2012.) |
⊢ (𝐴 △ V) = (V ∖ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | symdifid 4535 | Symmetric difference with self yields the empty class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Apr-2012.) |
⊢ (𝐴 △ 𝐴) = ∅ | ||
Theorem | iinxsng 4536* | A singleton index picks out an instance of an indexed intersection's argument. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2012.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ {𝐴}𝐵 = 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | iinxprg 4537* | Indexed intersection with an unordered pair index. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jan-2012.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → 𝐶 = 𝐸) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ {𝐴, 𝐵}𝐶 = (𝐷 ∩ 𝐸)) | ||
Theorem | iunxsng 4538* | A singleton index picks out an instance of an indexed union's argument. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jun-2016.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ {𝐴}𝐵 = 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | iunxsn 4539* | A singleton index picks out an instance of an indexed union's argument. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jun-2016.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ {𝐴}𝐵 = 𝐶 | ||
Theorem | iunun 4540 | Separate a union in an indexed union. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐵 ∪ 𝐶) = (∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∪ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | iunxun 4541 | Separate a union in the index of an indexed union. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)𝐶 = (∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∪ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | iunxdif3 4542* | An indexed union where some terms are the empty set. See iunxdif2 4504. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-May-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐸 ⇒ ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐸 𝐵 = ∅ → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐸)𝐵 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | iunxprg 4543* | A pair index picks out two instances of an indexed union's argument. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 2-Feb-2018.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → 𝐶 = 𝐸) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ {𝐴, 𝐵}𝐶 = (𝐷 ∪ 𝐸)) | ||
Theorem | iunxiun 4544* | Separate an indexed union in the index of an indexed union. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Dec-2016.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵𝐶 = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 | ||
Theorem | iinuni 4545* | A relationship involving union and indexed intersection. Exercise 23 of [Enderton] p. 33. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2003.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∪ ∩ 𝐵) = ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐴 ∪ 𝑥) | ||
Theorem | iununi 4546* | A relationship involving union and indexed union. Exercise 25 of [Enderton] p. 33. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2003.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐵 = ∅ → 𝐴 = ∅) ↔ (𝐴 ∪ ∪ 𝐵) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐴 ∪ 𝑥)) | ||
Theorem | sspwuni 4547 | Subclass relationship for power class and union. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jul-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵 ↔ ∪ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | pwssb 4548* | Two ways to express a collection of subclasses. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | elpwuni 4549 | Relationship for power class and union. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jul-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵 ↔ ∪ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | iinpw 4550* | The power class of an intersection in terms of indexed intersection. Exercise 24(a) of [Enderton] p. 33. (Contributed by NM, 29-Nov-2003.) |
⊢ 𝒫 ∩ 𝐴 = ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝒫 𝑥 | ||
Theorem | iunpwss 4551* | Inclusion of an indexed union of a power class in the power class of the union of its index. Part of Exercise 24(b) of [Enderton] p. 33. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2003.) |
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝒫 𝑥 ⊆ 𝒫 ∪ 𝐴 | ||
Theorem | rintn0 4552 | Relative intersection of a nonempty set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Apr-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jun-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝑋 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ ∅) → (𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑋) = ∩ 𝑋) | ||
Syntax | wdisj 4553 | Extend wff notation to include the statement that a family of classes 𝐵(𝑥), for 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, is a disjoint family. |
wff Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 | ||
Definition | df-disj 4554* | A collection of classes 𝐵(𝑥) is disjoint when for each element 𝑦, it is in 𝐵(𝑥) for at most one 𝑥. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) (Revised by NM, 16-Jun-2017.) |
⊢ (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦∃*𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | dfdisj2 4555* | Alternate definition for disjoint classes. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jun-2017.) |
⊢ (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑦∃*𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | disjss2 4556 | If each element of a collection is contained in a disjoint collection, the original collection is also disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐶 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | disjeq2 4557 | Equality theorem for disjoint collection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = 𝐶 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | disjeq2dv 4558* | Equality deduction for disjoint collection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | disjss1 4559* | A subset of a disjoint collection is disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | disjeq1 4560* | Equality theorem for disjoint collection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ↔ Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | disjeq1d 4561* | Equality theorem for disjoint collection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ↔ Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | disjeq12d 4562* | Equality theorem for disjoint collection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ↔ Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | cbvdisj 4563* | Change bound variables in a disjoint collection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐵 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐶 & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ Disj 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | cbvdisjv 4564* | Change bound variables in a disjoint collection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Dec-2016.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ Disj 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | nfdisj 4565 | Bound-variable hypothesis builder for disjoint collection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐴 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 | ||
Theorem | nfdisj1 4566 | Bound-variable hypothesis builder for disjoint collection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 | ||
Theorem | disjor 4567* | Two ways to say that a collection 𝐵(𝑖) for 𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 is disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑗 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (Disj 𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 = 𝑗 ∨ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐶) = ∅)) | ||
Theorem | disjors 4568* | Two ways to say that a collection 𝐵(𝑖) for 𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 is disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 = 𝑗 ∨ (⦋𝑖 / 𝑥⦌𝐵 ∩ ⦋𝑗 / 𝑥⦌𝐵) = ∅)) | ||
Theorem | disji2 4569* | Property of a disjoint collection: if 𝐵(𝑋) = 𝐶 and 𝐵(𝑌) = 𝐷, and 𝑋 ≠ 𝑌, then 𝐶 and 𝐷 are disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑌 → 𝐵 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ ((Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑋 ≠ 𝑌) → (𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = ∅) | ||
Theorem | disji 4570* | Property of a disjoint collection: if 𝐵(𝑋) = 𝐶 and 𝐵(𝑌) = 𝐷 have a common element 𝑍, then 𝑋 = 𝑌. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑌 → 𝐵 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ ((Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑍 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝐷)) → 𝑋 = 𝑌) | ||
Theorem | invdisj 4571* | If there is a function 𝐶(𝑦) such that 𝐶(𝑦) = 𝑥 for all 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵(𝑥), then the sets 𝐵(𝑥) for distinct 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 are disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Dec-2016.) |
⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 = 𝑥 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | invdisjrab 4572* | The restricted class abstractions {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝐶 = 𝑦} for distinct 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 are disjoint. (Contributed by AV, 6-May-2020.) |
⊢ Disj 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝐶 = 𝑦} | ||
Theorem | disjiun 4573* | A disjoint collection yields disjoint indexed unions for disjoint index sets. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ ((Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = ∅)) → (∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 𝐵 ∩ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 𝐵) = ∅) | ||
Theorem | sndisj 4574 | Any collection of singletons is disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 {𝑥} | ||
Theorem | 0disj 4575 | Any collection of empty sets is disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∅ | ||
Theorem | disjxsn 4576* | A singleton collection is disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐴}𝐵 | ||
Theorem | disjx0 4577 | An empty collection is disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ Disj 𝑥 ∈ ∅ 𝐵 | ||
Theorem | disjprg 4578* | A pair collection is disjoint iff the two sets in the family have empty intersection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → 𝐶 = 𝐸) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ {𝐴, 𝐵}𝐶 ↔ (𝐷 ∩ 𝐸) = ∅)) | ||
Theorem | disjxiun 4579* | An indexed union of a disjoint collection of disjoint collections is disjoint if each component is disjoint, and the disjoint unions in the collection are also disjoint. Note that 𝐵(𝑦) and 𝐶(𝑥) may have the displayed free variables. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) (Proof shortened by JJ, 27-May-2021.) |
⊢ (Disj 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵𝐶 ↔ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 ∧ Disj 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | disjxiunOLD 4580* | Obsolete proof of disjxiun 4579 as of 27-May-2021. An indexed union of a disjoint collection of disjoint collections is disjoint if each component is disjoint, and the disjoint unions in the collection are also disjoint. Note that 𝐵(𝑦) and 𝐶(𝑥) may have the displayed free variables. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) |
⊢ (Disj 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵𝐶 ↔ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 ∧ Disj 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | disjxun 4581* | The union of two disjoint collections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅ → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)𝐶 ↔ (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∧ Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐶 ∩ 𝐷) = ∅))) | ||
Theorem | disjss3 4582* | Expand a disjoint collection with any number of empty sets. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)𝐶 = ∅) → (Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ↔ Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶)) | ||
Syntax | wbr 4583 | Extend wff notation to include the general binary relation predicate. Note that the syntax is simply three class symbols in a row. Since binary relations are the only possible wff expressions consisting of three class expressions in a row, the syntax is unambiguous. (For an example of how syntax could become ambiguous if we are not careful, see the comment in cneg 10146.) |
wff 𝐴𝑅𝐵 | ||
Definition | df-br 4584 | Define a general binary relation. Note that the syntax is simply three class symbols in a row. Definition 6.18 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 29 generalized to arbitrary classes. Class 𝑅 often denotes a relation such as "< " that compares two classes 𝐴 and 𝐵, which might be numbers such as 1 and 2 (see df-ltxr 9958 for the specific definition of <). As a wff, relations are true or false. For example, (𝑅 = {〈2, 6〉, 〈3, 9〉} → 3𝑅9) (ex-br 26680). Often class 𝑅 meets the Rel criteria to be defined in df-rel 5045, and in particular 𝑅 may be a function (see df-fun 5806). This definition of relations is well-defined, although not very meaningful, when classes 𝐴 and/or 𝐵 are proper classes (i.e. are not sets). On the other hand, we often find uses for this definition when 𝑅 is a proper class (see for example iprc 6993). (Contributed by NM, 31-Dec-1993.) |
⊢ (𝐴𝑅𝐵 ↔ 〈𝐴, 𝐵〉 ∈ 𝑅) | ||
Theorem | breq 4585 | Equality theorem for binary relations. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jun-1995.) |
⊢ (𝑅 = 𝑆 → (𝐴𝑅𝐵 ↔ 𝐴𝑆𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | breq1 4586 | Equality theorem for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 31-Dec-1993.) |
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → (𝐴𝑅𝐶 ↔ 𝐵𝑅𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | breq2 4587 | Equality theorem for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 31-Dec-1993.) |
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → (𝐶𝑅𝐴 ↔ 𝐶𝑅𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | breq12 4588 | Equality theorem for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-1996.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 = 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 = 𝐷) → (𝐴𝑅𝐶 ↔ 𝐵𝑅𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | breqi 4589 | Equality inference for binary relations. (Contributed by NM, 19-Feb-2005.) |
⊢ 𝑅 = 𝑆 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴𝑅𝐵 ↔ 𝐴𝑆𝐵) | ||
Theorem | breq1i 4590 | Equality inference for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-1996.) |
⊢ 𝐴 = 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴𝑅𝐶 ↔ 𝐵𝑅𝐶) | ||
Theorem | breq2i 4591 | Equality inference for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-1996.) |
⊢ 𝐴 = 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐶𝑅𝐴 ↔ 𝐶𝑅𝐵) | ||
Theorem | breq12i 4592 | Equality inference for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-1996.) (Proof shortened by Eric Schmidt, 4-Apr-2007.) |
⊢ 𝐴 = 𝐵 & ⊢ 𝐶 = 𝐷 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴𝑅𝐶 ↔ 𝐵𝑅𝐷) | ||
Theorem | breq1d 4593 | Equality deduction for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-1996.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴𝑅𝐶 ↔ 𝐵𝑅𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | breqd 4594 | Equality deduction for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2011.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶𝐴𝐷 ↔ 𝐶𝐵𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | breq2d 4595 | Equality deduction for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-1996.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶𝑅𝐴 ↔ 𝐶𝑅𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | breq12d 4596 | Equality deduction for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-1996.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 9-Jul-2011.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴𝑅𝐶 ↔ 𝐵𝑅𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | breq123d 4597 | Equality deduction for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2011.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = 𝑆) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴𝑅𝐶 ↔ 𝐵𝑆𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | breqdi 4598 | Equality deduction for a binary relation. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶𝐴𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶𝐵𝐷) | ||
Theorem | breqan12d 4599 | Equality deduction for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-1996.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (𝐴𝑅𝐶 ↔ 𝐵𝑅𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | breqan12rd 4600 | Equality deduction for a binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-1996.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜓 ∧ 𝜑) → (𝐴𝑅𝐶 ↔ 𝐵𝑅𝐷)) |
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