Theorem mgmhmima 41592

Description: The homomorphic image of a submagma is a submagma. (Contributed by AV, 27-Feb-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mgmhmima	⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑁))

Proof of Theorem mgmhmima

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		imassrn 5396	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ⊆ ran 𝐹
2		eqid 2610	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Base‘𝑀) = (Base‘𝑀)
3		eqid 2610	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Base‘𝑁) = (Base‘𝑁)
4	2, 3	mgmhmf 41574	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑀)⟶(Base‘𝑁))
5	4	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑀)⟶(Base‘𝑁))
6		frn 5966	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:(Base‘𝑀)⟶(Base‘𝑁) → ran 𝐹 ⊆ (Base‘𝑁))
7	5, 6	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → ran 𝐹 ⊆ (Base‘𝑁))
8	1, 7	syl5ss 3579	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ⊆ (Base‘𝑁))
9		simpll 786	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁))
10	2	submgmss 41582	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀) → 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀))
11	10	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀))
12	11	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀))
13		simprl 790	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋)
14	12, 13	sseldd 3569	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → 𝑧 ∈ (Base‘𝑀))
15		simprr 792	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)
16	12, 15	sseldd 3569	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑀))
17		eqid 2610	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (+g‘𝑀) = (+g‘𝑀)
18		eqid 2610	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (+g‘𝑁) = (+g‘𝑁)
19	2, 17, 18	mgmhmlin 41576	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (Base‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑀)) → (𝐹‘(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥)))
20	9, 14, 16, 19	syl3anc 1318	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐹‘(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥)))
21		ffn 5958	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹:(Base‘𝑀)⟶(Base‘𝑁) → 𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀))
22	5, 21	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → 𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀))
23	22	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → 𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀))
24	17	submgmcl 41584	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) ∈ 𝑋)
25	24	3expb 1258	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) ∈ 𝑋)
26	25	adantll 746	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) ∈ 𝑋)
27		fnfvima 6400	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀) ∧ (𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐹‘(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
28	23, 12, 26, 27	syl3anc 1318	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐹‘(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
29	20, 28	eqeltrrd 2689	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
30	29	anassrs 678	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
31	30	ralrimiva 2949	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
32		oveq2 6557	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) = ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥)))
33	32	eleq1d 2672	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → (((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)))
34	33	ralima 6402	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀)) → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)))
35	22, 11, 34	syl2anc 691	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)))
36	35	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋) → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)))
37	31, 36	mpbird 246	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋) → ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
38	37	ralrimiva 2949	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
39		oveq1 6556	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑧) → (𝑥(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) = ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦))
40	39	eleq1d 2672	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑧) → ((𝑥(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)))
41	40	ralbidv 2969	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝐹‘𝑧) → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)(𝑥(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)))
42	41	ralima 6402	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ (Base‘𝑀)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)(𝑥(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)))
43	22, 11, 42	syl2anc 691	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)(𝑥(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)((𝐹‘𝑧)(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)))
44	38, 43	mpbird 246	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)(𝑥(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
45		mgmhmrcl 41571	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) → (𝑀 ∈ Mgm ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Mgm))
46	45	simprd 478	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ Mgm)
47	46	adantr 480	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → 𝑁 ∈ Mgm)
48	3, 18	issubmgm 41579	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ Mgm → ((𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑁) ↔ ((𝐹 “ 𝑋) ⊆ (Base‘𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)(𝑥(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))))
49	47, 48	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → ((𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑁) ↔ ((𝐹 “ 𝑋) ⊆ (Base‘𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋)(𝑥(+g‘𝑁)𝑦) ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))))
50	8, 44, 49	mpbir2and 959	1 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑀 MgmHom 𝑁) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑀)) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ (SubMgm‘𝑁))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 195   ∧ wa 383   = wceq 1475   ∈ wcel 1977  ∀wral 2896   ⊆ wss 3540  ran crn 5039   “ cima 5041   Fn wfn 5799  ⟶wf 5800  ‘cfv 5804  (class class class)co 6549  Basecbs 15695  +_gcplusg 15768  Mgmcmgm 17063   MgmHom cmgmhm 41567  SubMgmcsubmgm 41568

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1713  ax-4 1728  ax-5 1827  ax-6 1875  ax-7 1922  ax-8 1979  ax-9 1986  ax-10 2006  ax-11 2021  ax-12 2034  ax-13 2234  ax-ext 2590  ax-sep 4709  ax-nul 4717  ax-pow 4769  ax-pr 4833  ax-un 6847  ax-cnex 9871  ax-resscn 9872  ax-1cn 9873  ax-icn 9874  ax-addcl 9875  ax-addrcl 9876  ax-mulcl 9877  ax-mulrcl 9878  ax-mulcom 9879  ax-addass 9880  ax-mulass 9881  ax-distr 9882  ax-i2m1 9883  ax-1ne0 9884  ax-1rid 9885  ax-rnegex 9886  ax-rrecex 9887  ax-cnre 9888  ax-pre-lttri 9889  ax-pre-lttrn 9890  ax-pre-ltadd 9891  ax-pre-mulgt0 9892

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 196  df-or 384  df-an 385  df-3or 1032  df-3an 1033  df-tru 1478  df-ex 1696  df-nf 1701  df-sb 1868  df-eu 2462  df-mo 2463  df-clab 2597  df-cleq 2603  df-clel 2606  df-nfc 2740  df-ne 2782  df-nel 2783  df-ral 2901  df-rex 2902  df-reu 2903  df-rab 2905  df-v 3175  df-sbc 3403  df-csb 3500  df-dif 3543  df-un 3545  df-in 3547  df-ss 3554  df-pss 3556  df-nul 3875  df-if 4037  df-pw 4110  df-sn 4126  df-pr 4128  df-tp 4130  df-op 4132  df-uni 4373  df-iun 4457  df-br 4584  df-opab 4644  df-mpt 4645  df-tr 4681  df-eprel 4949  df-id 4953  df-po 4959  df-so 4960  df-fr 4997  df-we 4999  df-xp 5044  df-rel 5045  df-cnv 5046  df-co 5047  df-dm 5048  df-rn 5049  df-res 5050  df-ima 5051  df-pred 5597  df-ord 5643  df-on 5644  df-lim 5645  df-suc 5646  df-iota 5768  df-fun 5806  df-fn 5807  df-f 5808  df-f1 5809  df-fo 5810  df-f1o 5811  df-fv 5812  df-riota 6511  df-ov 6552  df-oprab 6553  df-mpt2 6554  df-om 6958  df-wrecs 7294  df-recs 7355  df-rdg 7393  df-er 7629  df-map 7746  df-en 7842  df-dom 7843  df-sdom 7844  df-pnf 9955  df-mnf 9956  df-xr 9957  df-ltxr 9958  df-le 9959  df-sub 10147  df-neg 10148  df-nn 10898  df-2 10956  df-ndx 15698  df-slot 15699  df-base 15700  df-sets 15701  df-ress 15702  df-plusg 15781  df-mgm 17065  df-mgmhm 41569  df-submgm 41570

This theorem is referenced by: (None)