Theorem xppreima 28829

Description: The preimage of a Cartesian product is the intersection of the preimages of each component function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 6-Jun-2017.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
xppreima	⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ran 𝐹 ⊆ (V × V)) → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 × 𝑍)) = ((◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ∩ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍)))

Proof of Theorem xppreima

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		funfn 5833	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 ↔ 𝐹 Fn dom 𝐹)
2		fncnvima2 6247	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn dom 𝐹 → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 × 𝑍)) = {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (𝑌 × 𝑍)})
3	1, 2	sylbi 206	. . . 4 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 × 𝑍)) = {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (𝑌 × 𝑍)})
4	3	adantr 480	. . 3 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ran 𝐹 ⊆ (V × V)) → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 × 𝑍)) = {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (𝑌 × 𝑍)})
5		fvco 6184	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) = (1st ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)))
6		fvco 6184	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) = (2nd ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)))
7	5, 6	opeq12d 4348	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ⟨((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥), ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥)⟩ = ⟨(1st ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)), (2nd ‘(𝐹‘𝑥))⟩)
8	7	eqeq2d 2620	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) = ⟨((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥), ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥)⟩ ↔ (𝐹‘𝑥) = ⟨(1st ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)), (2nd ‘(𝐹‘𝑥))⟩))
9	5	eleq1d 2672	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑌 ↔ (1st ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ 𝑌))
10	6	eleq1d 2672	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑍 ↔ (2nd ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ 𝑍))
11	9, 10	anbi12d 743	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑌 ∧ ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑍) ↔ ((1st ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ 𝑌 ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ 𝑍)))
12	8, 11	anbi12d 743	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (((𝐹‘𝑥) = ⟨((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥), ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥)⟩ ∧ (((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑌 ∧ ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑍)) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑥) = ⟨(1st ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)), (2nd ‘(𝐹‘𝑥))⟩ ∧ ((1st ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ 𝑌 ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ 𝑍))))
13		elxp6 7091	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (𝑌 × 𝑍) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑥) = ⟨(1st ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)), (2nd ‘(𝐹‘𝑥))⟩ ∧ ((1st ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ 𝑌 ∧ (2nd ‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ 𝑍)))
14	12, 13	syl6rbbr 278	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (𝑌 × 𝑍) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑥) = ⟨((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥), ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥)⟩ ∧ (((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑌 ∧ ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑍))))
15	14	adantlr 747	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ran 𝐹 ⊆ (V × V)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (𝑌 × 𝑍) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑥) = ⟨((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥), ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥)⟩ ∧ (((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑌 ∧ ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑍))))
16		opfv 28828	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ran 𝐹 ⊆ (V × V)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = ⟨((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥), ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥)⟩)
17	16	biantrurd 528	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ran 𝐹 ⊆ (V × V)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑌 ∧ ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑍) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑥) = ⟨((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥), ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥)⟩ ∧ (((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑌 ∧ ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑍))))
18		fo1st 7079	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 1st :V–onto→V
19		fofun 6029	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (1st :V–onto→V → Fun 1st )
20	18, 19	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Fun 1st
21		funco 5842	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Fun 1st ∧ Fun 𝐹) → Fun (1st ∘ 𝐹))
22	20, 21	mpan 702	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → Fun (1st ∘ 𝐹))
23	22	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → Fun (1st ∘ 𝐹))
24		ssv 3588	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐹 “ dom 𝐹) ⊆ V
25		fof 6028	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (1st :V–onto→V → 1st :V⟶V)
26		fdm 5964	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (1st :V⟶V → dom 1st = V)
27	18, 25, 26	mp2b 10	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ dom 1st = V
28	24, 27	sseqtr4i 3601	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹 “ dom 𝐹) ⊆ dom 1st
29		ssid 3587	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ dom 𝐹 ⊆ dom 𝐹
30		funimass3 6241	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ dom 𝐹 ⊆ dom 𝐹) → ((𝐹 “ dom 𝐹) ⊆ dom 1st ↔ dom 𝐹 ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ dom 1st )))
31	29, 30	mpan2 703	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ((𝐹 “ dom 𝐹) ⊆ dom 1st ↔ dom 𝐹 ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ dom 1st )))
32	28, 31	mpbii 222	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → dom 𝐹 ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ dom 1st ))
33	32	sselda 3568	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐹 “ dom 1st ))
34		dmco 5560	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ dom (1st ∘ 𝐹) = (◡𝐹 “ dom 1st )
35	33, 34	syl6eleqr 2699	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → 𝑥 ∈ dom (1st ∘ 𝐹))
36		fvimacnv 6240	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun (1st ∘ 𝐹) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (1st ∘ 𝐹)) → (((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑌 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌)))
37	23, 35, 36	syl2anc 691	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑌 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌)))
38		fo2nd 7080	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 2nd :V–onto→V
39		fofun 6029	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (2nd :V–onto→V → Fun 2nd )
40	38, 39	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Fun 2nd
41		funco 5842	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Fun 2nd ∧ Fun 𝐹) → Fun (2nd ∘ 𝐹))
42	40, 41	mpan 702	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → Fun (2nd ∘ 𝐹))
43	42	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → Fun (2nd ∘ 𝐹))
44		fof 6028	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (2nd :V–onto→V → 2nd :V⟶V)
45		fdm 5964	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (2nd :V⟶V → dom 2nd = V)
46	38, 44, 45	mp2b 10	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ dom 2nd = V
47	24, 46	sseqtr4i 3601	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹 “ dom 𝐹) ⊆ dom 2nd
48		funimass3 6241	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ dom 𝐹 ⊆ dom 𝐹) → ((𝐹 “ dom 𝐹) ⊆ dom 2nd ↔ dom 𝐹 ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ dom 2nd )))
49	29, 48	mpan2 703	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ((𝐹 “ dom 𝐹) ⊆ dom 2nd ↔ dom 𝐹 ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ dom 2nd )))
50	47, 49	mpbii 222	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → dom 𝐹 ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ dom 2nd ))
51	50	sselda 3568	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → 𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐹 “ dom 2nd ))
52		dmco 5560	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ dom (2nd ∘ 𝐹) = (◡𝐹 “ dom 2nd )
53	51, 52	syl6eleqr 2699	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → 𝑥 ∈ dom (2nd ∘ 𝐹))
54		fvimacnv 6240	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun (2nd ∘ 𝐹) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (2nd ∘ 𝐹)) → (((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑍 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍)))
55	43, 53, 54	syl2anc 691	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑍 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍)))
56	37, 55	anbi12d 743	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑌 ∧ ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑍) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))))
57	56	adantlr 747	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ran 𝐹 ⊆ (V × V)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((((1st ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑌 ∧ ((2nd ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑍) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))))
58	15, 17, 57	3bitr2d 295	. . . 4 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ran 𝐹 ⊆ (V × V)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (𝑌 × 𝑍) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))))
59	58	rabbidva 3163	. . 3 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ran 𝐹 ⊆ (V × V)) → {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (𝑌 × 𝑍)} = {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))})
60	4, 59	eqtrd 2644	. 2 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ran 𝐹 ⊆ (V × V)) → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 × 𝑍)) = {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))})
61		dfin5 3548	. . . 4 ⊢ (dom 𝐹 ∩ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌)) = {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌)}
62		dfin5 3548	. . . 4 ⊢ (dom 𝐹 ∩ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍)) = {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍)}
63	61, 62	ineq12i 3774	. . 3 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌)) ∩ (dom 𝐹 ∩ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))) = ({𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌)} ∩ {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍)})
64		cnvimass 5404	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ⊆ dom (1st ∘ 𝐹)
65		dmcoss 5306	. . . . . 6 ⊢ dom (1st ∘ 𝐹) ⊆ dom 𝐹
66	64, 65	sstri 3577	. . . . 5 ⊢ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ⊆ dom 𝐹
67		sseqin2 3779	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ⊆ dom 𝐹 ↔ (dom 𝐹 ∩ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌)) = (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌))
68	66, 67	mpbi 219	. . . 4 ⊢ (dom 𝐹 ∩ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌)) = (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌)
69		cnvimass 5404	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍) ⊆ dom (2nd ∘ 𝐹)
70		dmcoss 5306	. . . . . 6 ⊢ dom (2nd ∘ 𝐹) ⊆ dom 𝐹
71	69, 70	sstri 3577	. . . . 5 ⊢ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍) ⊆ dom 𝐹
72		sseqin2 3779	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍) ⊆ dom 𝐹 ↔ (dom 𝐹 ∩ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍)) = (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))
73	71, 72	mpbi 219	. . . 4 ⊢ (dom 𝐹 ∩ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍)) = (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍)
74	68, 73	ineq12i 3774	. . 3 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌)) ∩ (dom 𝐹 ∩ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))) = ((◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ∩ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))
75		inrab 3858	. . 3 ⊢ ({𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌)} ∩ {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍)}) = {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))}
76	63, 74, 75	3eqtr3ri 2641	. 2 ⊢ {𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ (◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))} = ((◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ∩ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍))
77	60, 76	syl6eq 2660	1 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ran 𝐹 ⊆ (V × V)) → (◡𝐹 “ (𝑌 × 𝑍)) = ((◡(1st ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑌) ∩ (◡(2nd ∘ 𝐹) “ 𝑍)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 195   ∧ wa 383   = wceq 1475   ∈ wcel 1977  {crab 2900  Vcvv 3173   ∩ cin 3539   ⊆ wss 3540  ⟨cop 4131   × cxp 5036  ^◡ccnv 5037  dom cdm 5038  ran crn 5039   “ cima 5041   ∘ ccom 5042  Fun wfun 5798   Fn wfn 5799  ⟶wf 5800  –onto→wfo 5802  ‘cfv 5804  1^st c1st 7057  2^nd c2nd 7058

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1713  ax-4 1728  ax-5 1827  ax-6 1875  ax-7 1922  ax-8 1979  ax-9 1986  ax-10 2006  ax-11 2021  ax-12 2034  ax-13 2234  ax-ext 2590  ax-sep 4709  ax-nul 4717  ax-pow 4769  ax-pr 4833  ax-un 6847

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 196  df-or 384  df-an 385  df-3an 1033  df-tru 1478  df-ex 1696  df-nf 1701  df-sb 1868  df-eu 2462  df-mo 2463  df-clab 2597  df-cleq 2603  df-clel 2606  df-nfc 2740  df-ne 2782  df-ral 2901  df-rex 2902  df-rab 2905  df-v 3175  df-sbc 3403  df-dif 3543  df-un 3545  df-in 3547  df-ss 3554  df-nul 3875  df-if 4037  df-sn 4126  df-pr 4128  df-op 4132  df-uni 4373  df-br 4584  df-opab 4644  df-mpt 4645  df-id 4953  df-xp 5044  df-rel 5045  df-cnv 5046  df-co 5047  df-dm 5048  df-rn 5049  df-res 5050  df-ima 5051  df-iota 5768  df-fun 5806  df-fn 5807  df-f 5808  df-fo 5810  df-fv 5812  df-1st 7059  df-2nd 7060

This theorem is referenced by:  xppreima2  28830