Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > mnfaddpnf | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Addition of negative and positive infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
mnfaddpnf | ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0 |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | mnfxr 9975 | . . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ* | |
2 | pnfxr 9971 | . . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ* | |
3 | xaddval 11928 | . . 3 ⊢ ((-∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))) | |
4 | 1, 2, 3 | mp2an 704 | . 2 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) |
5 | mnfnepnf 9974 | . . . 4 ⊢ -∞ ≠ +∞ | |
6 | ifnefalse 4048 | . . . 4 ⊢ (-∞ ≠ +∞ → if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) | |
7 | 5, 6 | ax-mp 5 | . . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) |
8 | eqid 2610 | . . . . 5 ⊢ -∞ = -∞ | |
9 | 8 | iftruei 4043 | . . . 4 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞) |
10 | eqid 2610 | . . . . 5 ⊢ +∞ = +∞ | |
11 | 10 | iftruei 4043 | . . . 4 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞) = 0 |
12 | 9, 11 | eqtri 2632 | . . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = 0 |
13 | 7, 12 | eqtri 2632 | . 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = 0 |
14 | 4, 13 | eqtri 2632 | 1 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0 |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: = wceq 1475 ∈ wcel 1977 ≠ wne 2780 ifcif 4036 (class class class)co 6549 0cc0 9815 + caddc 9818 +∞cpnf 9950 -∞cmnf 9951 ℝ*cxr 9952 +𝑒 cxad 11820 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1713 ax-4 1728 ax-5 1827 ax-6 1875 ax-7 1922 ax-8 1979 ax-9 1986 ax-10 2006 ax-11 2021 ax-12 2034 ax-13 2234 ax-ext 2590 ax-sep 4709 ax-nul 4717 ax-pow 4769 ax-pr 4833 ax-un 6847 ax-cnex 9871 ax-1cn 9873 ax-icn 9874 ax-addcl 9875 ax-mulcl 9877 ax-i2m1 9883 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 196 df-or 384 df-an 385 df-3an 1033 df-tru 1478 df-ex 1696 df-nf 1701 df-sb 1868 df-eu 2462 df-mo 2463 df-clab 2597 df-cleq 2603 df-clel 2606 df-nfc 2740 df-ne 2782 df-nel 2783 df-ral 2901 df-rex 2902 df-rab 2905 df-v 3175 df-sbc 3403 df-dif 3543 df-un 3545 df-in 3547 df-ss 3554 df-nul 3875 df-if 4037 df-pw 4110 df-sn 4126 df-pr 4128 df-op 4132 df-uni 4373 df-br 4584 df-opab 4644 df-id 4953 df-xp 5044 df-rel 5045 df-cnv 5046 df-co 5047 df-dm 5048 df-iota 5768 df-fun 5806 df-fv 5812 df-ov 6552 df-oprab 6553 df-mpt2 6554 df-pnf 9955 df-mnf 9956 df-xr 9957 df-xadd 11823 |
This theorem is referenced by: xnegid 11943 xaddcom 11945 xnegdi 11950 xsubge0 11963 xadddilem 11996 xrsnsgrp 19601 |
Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |