MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  cosval Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem cosval 14692
Description: Value of the cosine function. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Nov-2013.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
cosval (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘𝐴) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2))

Proof of Theorem cosval
Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 6557 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (i · 𝑥) = (i · 𝐴))
21fveq2d 6107 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (exp‘(i · 𝑥)) = (exp‘(i · 𝐴)))
3 oveq2 6557 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (-i · 𝑥) = (-i · 𝐴))
43fveq2d 6107 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)) = (exp‘(-i · 𝐴)))
52, 4oveq12d 6567 . . 3 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) = ((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))))
65oveq1d 6564 . 2 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / 2) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2))
7 df-cos 14640 . 2 cos = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / 2))
8 ovex 6577 . 2 (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2) ∈ V
96, 7, 8fvmpt 6191 1 (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (cos‘𝐴) = (((exp‘(i · 𝐴)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝐴))) / 2))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4   = wceq 1475  wcel 1977  cfv 5804  (class class class)co 6549  cc 9813  ici 9817   + caddc 9818   · cmul 9820  -cneg 10146   / cdiv 10563  2c2 10947  expce 14631  cosccos 14634
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1713  ax-4 1728  ax-5 1827  ax-6 1875  ax-7 1922  ax-9 1986  ax-10 2006  ax-11 2021  ax-12 2034  ax-13 2234  ax-ext 2590  ax-sep 4709  ax-nul 4717  ax-pr 4833
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 196  df-or 384  df-an 385  df-3an 1033  df-tru 1478  df-ex 1696  df-nf 1701  df-sb 1868  df-eu 2462  df-mo 2463  df-clab 2597  df-cleq 2603  df-clel 2606  df-nfc 2740  df-ral 2901  df-rex 2902  df-rab 2905  df-v 3175  df-sbc 3403  df-dif 3543  df-un 3545  df-in 3547  df-ss 3554  df-nul 3875  df-if 4037  df-sn 4126  df-pr 4128  df-op 4132  df-uni 4373  df-br 4584  df-opab 4644  df-mpt 4645  df-id 4953  df-xp 5044  df-rel 5045  df-cnv 5046  df-co 5047  df-dm 5048  df-iota 5768  df-fun 5806  df-fv 5812  df-ov 6552  df-cos 14640
This theorem is referenced by:  tanval2  14702  tanval3  14703  recosval  14705  cosneg  14716  efival  14721  coshval  14724  cosadd  14734  cosper  24038  pige3  24073  cosargd  24158  asinsin  24419  cosasin  24431  cosatan  24448
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator