Theorem sbnf2 2427

Description: Two ways of expressing "𝑥 is (effectively) not free in 𝜑." (Contributed by Gérard Lang, 14-Nov-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-Oct-2016.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 22-Sep-2018.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
sbnf2	⊢ (Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦∀𝑧([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧   𝜑,𝑦,𝑧

Allowed substitution hint:   𝜑(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem sbnf2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nfv 1830	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝜑
2	1	sb8e 2413	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦[𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)
3		nfv 1830	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑧𝜑
4	3	sb8 2412	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑧[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑)
5	2, 4	imbi12i 339	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∃𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑦[𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ∀𝑧[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑))
6		df-nf 1701	. . . 4 ⊢ (Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 ↔ (∃𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑))
7		pm11.53v 1893	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑧([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑦[𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ∀𝑧[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑))
8	5, 6, 7	3bitr4i 291	. . 3 ⊢ (Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦∀𝑧([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑))
9	3	sb8e 2413	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑧[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑)
10	1	sb8 2412	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦[𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)
11	9, 10	imbi12i 339	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∃𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑧[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
12		pm11.53v 1893	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑧∀𝑦([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) ↔ (∃𝑧[𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 → ∀𝑦[𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
13	11, 12	bitr4i 266	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∃𝑥𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑧∀𝑦([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
14		alcom 2024	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑧∀𝑦([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑) ↔ ∀𝑦∀𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
15	6, 13, 14	3bitri 285	. . 3 ⊢ (Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦∀𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑))
16	8, 15	anbi12i 729	. 2 ⊢ ((Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 ∧ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑) ↔ (∀𝑦∀𝑧([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)))
17		pm4.24 673	. 2 ⊢ (Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 ↔ (Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 ∧ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑))
18		2albiim 1807	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑧([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑) ↔ (∀𝑦∀𝑧([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑) ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧([𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑 → [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑)))
19	16, 17, 18	3bitr4i 291	1 ⊢ (Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦∀𝑧([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑 ↔ [𝑧 / 𝑥]𝜑))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 195   ∧ wa 383  ∀wal 1473  ∃wex 1695  Ⅎwnf 1699  [wsb 1867

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1713  ax-4 1728  ax-5 1827  ax-6 1875  ax-7 1922  ax-10 2006  ax-11 2021  ax-12 2034  ax-13 2234

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 196  df-or 384  df-an 385  df-tru 1478  df-ex 1696  df-nf 1701  df-sb 1868

This theorem is referenced by:  sbnfc2  3959  nfnid  4823