Theorem codir 5435

Description: Two ways of saying a relation is directed. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Nov-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
codir	⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ⊆ (◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑧(𝑥𝑅𝑧 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦,𝑧   𝑥,𝑅,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem codir

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		opelxp 5070	. . . 4 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
2		df-br 4584	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥(◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅)𝑦 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅))
3		vex 3176	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
4		vex 3176	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
5		brcodir 5434	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V) → (𝑥(◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅)𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝑅𝑧 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))
6	3, 4, 5	mp2an 704	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥(◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅)𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝑅𝑧 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧))
7	2, 6	bitr3i 265	. . . 4 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅) ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝑅𝑧 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧))
8	1, 7	imbi12i 339	. . 3 ⊢ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑧(𝑥𝑅𝑧 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))
9	8	2albii 1738	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅)) ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑧(𝑥𝑅𝑧 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))
10		relxp 5150	. . 3 ⊢ Rel (𝐴 × 𝐵)
11		ssrel 5130	. . 3 ⊢ (Rel (𝐴 × 𝐵) → ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ⊆ (◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅) ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅))))
12	10, 11	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ⊆ (◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅) ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦(⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) → ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅)))
13		r2al 2923	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑧(𝑥𝑅𝑧 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧) ↔ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑧(𝑥𝑅𝑧 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))
14	9, 12, 13	3bitr4i 291	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) ⊆ (◡𝑅 ∘ 𝑅) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑧(𝑥𝑅𝑧 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑧))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 195   ∧ wa 383  ∀wal 1473  ∃wex 1695   ∈ wcel 1977  ∀wral 2896  Vcvv 3173   ⊆ wss 3540  ⟨cop 4131   class class class wbr 4583   × cxp 5036  ^◡ccnv 5037   ∘ ccom 5042  Rel wrel 5043

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1713  ax-4 1728  ax-5 1827  ax-6 1875  ax-7 1922  ax-9 1986  ax-10 2006  ax-11 2021  ax-12 2034  ax-13 2234  ax-ext 2590  ax-sep 4709  ax-nul 4717  ax-pr 4833

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 196  df-or 384  df-an 385  df-3an 1033  df-tru 1478  df-ex 1696  df-nf 1701  df-sb 1868  df-eu 2462  df-mo 2463  df-clab 2597  df-cleq 2603  df-clel 2606  df-nfc 2740  df-ral 2901  df-rex 2902  df-rab 2905  df-v 3175  df-dif 3543  df-un 3545  df-in 3547  df-ss 3554  df-nul 3875  df-if 4037  df-sn 4126  df-pr 4128  df-op 4132  df-br 4584  df-opab 4644  df-xp 5044  df-rel 5045  df-cnv 5046  df-co 5047

This theorem is referenced by:  dirge  17060  filnetlem3  31545