Theorem cover2 32678

Description: Two ways of expressing the statement "there is a cover of 𝐴 by elements of 𝐵 such that for each set in the cover, 𝜑." Note that 𝜑 and 𝑥 must be distinct. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 20-Jun-2010.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
cover2.1	⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V
cover2.2	⊢ 𝐴 = ∪ 𝐵

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cover2	⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵(∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑))

Distinct variable groups:   𝜑,𝑥,𝑧   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦,𝑧   𝑥,𝐴,𝑧

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑦)   𝐴(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem cover2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ssrab2 3650	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ 𝐵
2		cover2.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V
3	2	elpw2 4755	. . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ↔ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ 𝐵)
4	1, 3	mpbir 220	. . 3 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ∈ 𝒫 𝐵
5		nfra1 2925	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)
6	1	unissi 4397	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ ∪ 𝐵
7	6	sseli 3564	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝐵)
8		cover2.2	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐴 = ∪ 𝐵
9	7, 8	syl6eleqr 2699	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
10		rsp 2913	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)))
11		elunirab 4384	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑))
12	10, 11	syl6ibr 241	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑}))
13	9, 12	impbid2 215	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) → (𝑥 ∈ ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
14	5, 13	alrimi 2069	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) → ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
15		dfcleq 2604	. . . 4 ⊢ (∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} = 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
16	14, 15	sylibr 223	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) → ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} = 𝐴)
17		unieq 4380	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} → ∪ 𝑧 = ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑})
18	17	eqeq1d 2612	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} → (∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ↔ ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} = 𝐴))
19	18	anbi1d 737	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} → ((∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑) ↔ (∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑)))
20		nfrab1 3099	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦{𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑}
21	20	nfeq2 2766	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦 𝑧 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑}
22		eleq2 2677	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑}))
23		rabid 3095	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝜑))
24	23	simprbi 479	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} → 𝜑)
25	22, 24	syl6bi 242	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 → 𝜑))
26	21, 25	ralrimi 2940	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑)
27	26	biantrud 527	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} → (∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} = 𝐴 ↔ (∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑)))
28	19, 27	bitr4d 270	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} → ((∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑) ↔ ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} = 𝐴))
29	28	rspcev 3282	. . 3 ⊢ (({𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ∧ ∪ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝜑} = 𝐴) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵(∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑))
30	4, 16, 29	sylancr 694	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵(∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑))
31		eleq2 2677	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝑧 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
32	31	biimpar 501	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝑧)
33		eluni2 4376	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝑧 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
34	32, 33	sylib 207	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
35		elpwi 4117	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 → 𝑧 ⊆ 𝐵)
36		r19.29r 3055	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑))
37	36	expcom 450	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑 → (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)))
38		ssrexv 3630	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ⊆ 𝐵 → (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)))
39	37, 38	sylan9r 688	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑) → (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)))
40	35, 39	sylan 487	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑) → (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑)))
41	40	imp 444	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑) ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑))
42	34, 41	sylan2 490	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑) ∧ (∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑))
43	42	anassrs 678	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑) ∧ ∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑))
44	43	ralrimiva 2949	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑) ∧ ∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑))
45	44	anasss 677	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ∧ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑 ∧ ∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑))
46	45	ancom2s 840	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ∧ (∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑))
47	46	rexlimiva 3010	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵(∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑))
48	30, 47	impbii 198	1 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝜑) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵(∪ 𝑧 = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 𝜑))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 195   ∧ wa 383  ∀wal 1473   = wceq 1475   ∈ wcel 1977  ∀wral 2896  ∃wrex 2897  {crab 2900  Vcvv 3173   ⊆ wss 3540  𝒫 cpw 4108  ∪ cuni 4372

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1713  ax-4 1728  ax-5 1827  ax-6 1875  ax-7 1922  ax-10 2006  ax-11 2021  ax-12 2034  ax-13 2234  ax-ext 2590  ax-sep 4709

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 196  df-or 384  df-an 385  df-tru 1478  df-ex 1696  df-nf 1701  df-sb 1868  df-clab 2597  df-cleq 2603  df-clel 2606  df-nfc 2740  df-ral 2901  df-rex 2902  df-rab 2905  df-v 3175  df-in 3547  df-ss 3554  df-pw 4110  df-uni 4373

This theorem is referenced by:  cover2g  32679