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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > ac2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Axiom of Choice equivalent. By using restricted quantifiers, we can express the Axiom of Choice with a single explicit conjunction. (If you want to figure it out, the rewritten equivalent ac3 9167 is easier to understand.) Note: aceq0 8824 shows the logical equivalence to ax-ac 9164. (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by NM, 18-Jul-1996.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
ac2 | ⊢ ∃𝑦∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃!𝑣 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ax-ac 9164 | . 2 ⊢ ∃𝑦∀𝑧∀𝑤((𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥) → ∃𝑣∀𝑢(∃𝑡((𝑢 ∈ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑡) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑡 ∧ 𝑡 ∈ 𝑦)) ↔ 𝑢 = 𝑣)) | |
2 | aceq0 8824 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑦∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃!𝑣 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢) ↔ ∃𝑦∀𝑧∀𝑤((𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥) → ∃𝑣∀𝑢(∃𝑡((𝑢 ∈ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑡) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑡 ∧ 𝑡 ∈ 𝑦)) ↔ 𝑢 = 𝑣))) | |
3 | 1, 2 | mpbir 220 | 1 ⊢ ∃𝑦∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃!𝑣 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 195 ∧ wa 383 ∀wal 1473 ∃wex 1695 ∀wral 2896 ∃wrex 2897 ∃!wreu 2898 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1713 ax-4 1728 ax-5 1827 ax-6 1875 ax-7 1922 ax-8 1979 ax-9 1986 ax-10 2006 ax-11 2021 ax-12 2034 ax-13 2234 ax-ext 2590 ax-ac 9164 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 196 df-or 384 df-an 385 df-tru 1478 df-ex 1696 df-nf 1701 df-sb 1868 df-eu 2462 df-cleq 2603 df-clel 2606 df-nfc 2740 df-ral 2901 df-rex 2902 df-reu 2903 |
This theorem is referenced by: ac3 9167 |
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