Theorem usgredg4 40444

Description: For a vertex incident to an edge there is another vertex incident to the edge. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Dec-2017.) (Revised by AV, 17-Oct-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
usgredg3.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
usgredg3.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (iEdg‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
usgredg4	⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})

Distinct variable groups:   𝑦,𝐸   𝑦,𝐺   𝑦,𝑉   𝑦,𝑋   𝑦,𝑌

Proof of Theorem usgredg4

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		usgredg3.v	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
2		usgredg3.e	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐸 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
3	1, 2	usgredg3 40443	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))
4		eleq2 2677	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧} → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) ↔ 𝑌 ∈ {𝑥, 𝑧}))
5	4	adantl 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) ↔ 𝑌 ∈ {𝑥, 𝑧}))
6	5	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) ↔ 𝑌 ∈ {𝑥, 𝑧}))
7		elpri 4145	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑌 ∈ {𝑥, 𝑧} → (𝑌 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑌 = 𝑧))
8		simplrr 797	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)
9	8	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)
10		preq2 4213	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → {𝑥, 𝑦} = {𝑥, 𝑧})
11	10	eqeq2d 2620	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → ({𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑧}))
12	11	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑧) → ({𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑧}))
13		eqidd 2611	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑧})
14	9, 12, 13	rspcedvd 3289	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑦})
15		simprr 792	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})
16		preq1 4212	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑌 = 𝑥 → {𝑌, 𝑦} = {𝑥, 𝑦})
17	15, 16	eqeqan12rd 2628	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ((𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑦}))
18	17	rexbidv 3034	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦} ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑥, 𝑦}))
19	14, 18	mpbird 246	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})
20	19	ex 449	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑌 = 𝑥 → ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
21		simplrl 796	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉)
22	21	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉)
23		preq2 4213	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → {𝑧, 𝑦} = {𝑧, 𝑥})
24	23	eqeq2d 2620	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ({𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑥}))
25	24	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) ∧ 𝑦 = 𝑥) → ({𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑥}))
26		prcom 4211	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑥}
27	26	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑥})
28	22, 25, 27	rspcedvd 3289	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑦})
29		preq1 4212	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑌 = 𝑧 → {𝑌, 𝑦} = {𝑧, 𝑦})
30	15, 29	eqeqan12rd 2628	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ((𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦} ↔ {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑦}))
31	30	rexbidv 3034	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦} ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 {𝑥, 𝑧} = {𝑧, 𝑦}))
32	28, 31	mpbird 246	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑧 ∧ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}))) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})
33	32	ex 449	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑌 = 𝑧 → ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
34	20, 33	jaoi 393	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑌 = 𝑥 ∨ 𝑌 = 𝑧) → ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
35	7, 34	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑌 ∈ {𝑥, 𝑧} → ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
36	35	com12 32	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → (𝑌 ∈ {𝑥, 𝑧} → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
37	6, 36	sylbid 229	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) ∧ (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧})) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
38	37	ex 449	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})))
39	38	rexlimdvva 3020	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑥, 𝑧}) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})))
40	3, 39	mpd 15	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸) → (𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦}))
41	40	3impia 1253	1 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑋 ∈ dom 𝐸 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (𝐸‘𝑋)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐸‘𝑋) = {𝑌, 𝑦})

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 195   ∨ wo 382   ∧ wa 383   ∧ w3a 1031   = wceq 1475   ∈ wcel 1977   ≠ wne 2780  ∃wrex 2897  {cpr 4127  dom cdm 5038  ‘cfv 5804  Vtxcvtx 25673  iEdgciedg 25674   USGraph cusgr 40379

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1713  ax-4 1728  ax-5 1827  ax-6 1875  ax-7 1922  ax-8 1979  ax-9 1986  ax-10 2006  ax-11 2021  ax-12 2034  ax-13 2234  ax-ext 2590  ax-rep 4699  ax-sep 4709  ax-nul 4717  ax-pow 4769  ax-pr 4833  ax-un 6847  ax-cnex 9871  ax-resscn 9872  ax-1cn 9873  ax-icn 9874  ax-addcl 9875  ax-addrcl 9876  ax-mulcl 9877  ax-mulrcl 9878  ax-mulcom 9879  ax-addass 9880  ax-mulass 9881  ax-distr 9882  ax-i2m1 9883  ax-1ne0 9884  ax-1rid 9885  ax-rnegex 9886  ax-rrecex 9887  ax-cnre 9888  ax-pre-lttri 9889  ax-pre-lttrn 9890  ax-pre-ltadd 9891  ax-pre-mulgt0 9892

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 196  df-or 384  df-an 385  df-3or 1032  df-3an 1033  df-tru 1478  df-ex 1696  df-nf 1701  df-sb 1868  df-eu 2462  df-mo 2463  df-clab 2597  df-cleq 2603  df-clel 2606  df-nfc 2740  df-ne 2782  df-nel 2783  df-ral 2901  df-rex 2902  df-reu 2903  df-rmo 2904  df-rab 2905  df-v 3175  df-sbc 3403  df-csb 3500  df-dif 3543  df-un 3545  df-in 3547  df-ss 3554  df-pss 3556  df-nul 3875  df-if 4037  df-pw 4110  df-sn 4126  df-pr 4128  df-tp 4130  df-op 4132  df-uni 4373  df-int 4411  df-iun 4457  df-br 4584  df-opab 4644  df-mpt 4645  df-tr 4681  df-eprel 4949  df-id 4953  df-po 4959  df-so 4960  df-fr 4997  df-we 4999  df-xp 5044  df-rel 5045  df-cnv 5046  df-co 5047  df-dm 5048  df-rn 5049  df-res 5050  df-ima 5051  df-pred 5597  df-ord 5643  df-on 5644  df-lim 5645  df-suc 5646  df-iota 5768  df-fun 5806  df-fn 5807  df-f 5808  df-f1 5809  df-fo 5810  df-f1o 5811  df-fv 5812  df-riota 6511  df-ov 6552  df-oprab 6553  df-mpt2 6554  df-om 6958  df-1st 7059  df-2nd 7060  df-wrecs 7294  df-recs 7355  df-rdg 7393  df-1o 7447  df-2o 7448  df-oadd 7451  df-er 7629  df-en 7842  df-dom 7843  df-sdom 7844  df-fin 7845  df-card 8648  df-cda 8873  df-pnf 9955  df-mnf 9956  df-xr 9957  df-ltxr 9958  df-le 9959  df-sub 10147  df-neg 10148  df-nn 10898  df-2 10956  df-n0 11170  df-z 11255  df-uz 11564  df-fz 12198  df-hash 12980  df-umgr 25750  df-edga 25793  df-usgr 40381

This theorem is referenced by:  usgredgreu  40445