Theorem rngoideu 32872

Description: The unit element of a ring is unique. (Contributed by NM, 4-Apr-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Dec-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
ringi.1	⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑅)
ringi.2	⊢ 𝐻 = (2nd ‘𝑅)
ringi.3	⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺

Assertion

Ref	Expression
rngoideu	⊢ (𝑅 ∈ RingOps → ∃!𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑢,𝐺   𝑢,𝐻,𝑥   𝑢,𝑋,𝑥   𝑢,𝑅,𝑥

Proof of Theorem rngoideu

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ringi.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑅)
2		ringi.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐻 = (2nd ‘𝑅)
3		ringi.3	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺
4	1, 2, 3	rngoi 32868	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ RingOps → ((𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ 𝐻:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶𝑋) ∧ (∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (((𝑢𝐻𝑥)𝐻𝑦) = (𝑢𝐻(𝑥𝐻𝑦)) ∧ (𝑢𝐻(𝑥𝐺𝑦)) = ((𝑢𝐻𝑥)𝐺(𝑢𝐻𝑦)) ∧ ((𝑢𝐺𝑥)𝐻𝑦) = ((𝑢𝐻𝑦)𝐺(𝑥𝐻𝑦))) ∧ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥))))
5	4	simprrd 793	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ RingOps → ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥))
6		simpl 472	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) → (𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥)
7	6	ralimi 2936	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥)
8		oveq2 6557	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑢𝐻𝑥) = (𝑢𝐻𝑦))
9		id 22	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝑥 = 𝑦)
10	8, 9	eqeq12d 2625	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑦))
11	10	rspcv 3278	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 → (𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑦))
12	7, 11	syl5 33	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) → (𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑦))
13		simpr 476	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥) → (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥)
14	13	ralimi 2936	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥)
15		oveq1 6556	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = (𝑢𝐻𝑦))
16		id 22	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → 𝑥 = 𝑢)
17	15, 16	eqeq12d 2625	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → ((𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥 ↔ (𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑢))
18	17	rspcv 3278	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥 → (𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑢))
19	14, 18	syl5 33	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥) → (𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑢))
20	12, 19	im2anan9r 877	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋) → ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥)) → ((𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑢)))
21		eqtr2 2630	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑢) → 𝑦 = 𝑢)
22	21	eqcomd 2616	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑢𝐻𝑦) = 𝑢) → 𝑢 = 𝑦)
23	20, 22	syl6 34	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋) → ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥)) → 𝑢 = 𝑦))
24	23	rgen2a 2960	. . 3 ⊢ ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥)) → 𝑢 = 𝑦)
25	5, 24	jctir 559	. 2 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ RingOps → (∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥)) → 𝑢 = 𝑦)))
26		oveq1 6556	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑦 → (𝑢𝐻𝑥) = (𝑦𝐻𝑥))
27	26	eqeq1d 2612	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑦 → ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥))
28		oveq2 6557	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑦 → (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = (𝑥𝐻𝑦))
29	28	eqeq1d 2612	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑦 → ((𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥 ↔ (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥))
30	27, 29	anbi12d 743	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑦 → (((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥)))
31	30	ralbidv 2969	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥)))
32	31	reu4 3367	. 2 ⊢ (∃!𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) ↔ (∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑦𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦) = 𝑥)) → 𝑢 = 𝑦)))
33	25, 32	sylibr 223	1 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ RingOps → ∃!𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((𝑢𝐻𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑢) = 𝑥))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 383   ∧ w3a 1031   = wceq 1475   ∈ wcel 1977  ∀wral 2896  ∃wrex 2897  ∃!wreu 2898   × cxp 5036  ran crn 5039  ⟶wf 5800  ‘cfv 5804  (class class class)co 6549  1^st c1st 7057  2^nd c2nd 7058  AbelOpcablo 26782  RingOpscrngo 32863

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1713  ax-4 1728  ax-5 1827  ax-6 1875  ax-7 1922  ax-8 1979  ax-9 1986  ax-10 2006  ax-11 2021  ax-12 2034  ax-13 2234  ax-ext 2590  ax-sep 4709  ax-nul 4717  ax-pow 4769  ax-pr 4833  ax-un 6847

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 196  df-or 384  df-an 385  df-3an 1033  df-tru 1478  df-ex 1696  df-nf 1701  df-sb 1868  df-eu 2462  df-mo 2463  df-clab 2597  df-cleq 2603  df-clel 2606  df-nfc 2740  df-ral 2901  df-rex 2902  df-reu 2903  df-rmo 2904  df-rab 2905  df-v 3175  df-sbc 3403  df-dif 3543  df-un 3545  df-in 3547  df-ss 3554  df-nul 3875  df-if 4037  df-sn 4126  df-pr 4128  df-op 4132  df-uni 4373  df-br 4584  df-opab 4644  df-mpt 4645  df-id 4953  df-xp 5044  df-rel 5045  df-cnv 5046  df-co 5047  df-dm 5048  df-rn 5049  df-iota 5768  df-fun 5806  df-fn 5807  df-f 5808  df-fv 5812  df-ov 6552  df-1st 7059  df-2nd 7060  df-rngo 32864

This theorem is referenced by: (None)