hmopco - Hilbert Space Explorer

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Theorem hmopco 28266

Description: The composition of two commuting Hermitian operators is Hermitian. (Contributed by NM, 22-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
hmopco	⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) → (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) ∈ HrmOp)

Proof of Theorem hmopco Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		hmopf 28117	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ HrmOp → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
2		hmopf 28117	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ HrmOp → 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
3		fco 5971	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈): ℋ⟶ ℋ)
4	1, 2, 3	syl2an 493	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) → (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈): ℋ⟶ ℋ)
5	4	3adant3 1074	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) → (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈): ℋ⟶ ℋ)
6		fvco3 6185	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦) = (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦)))
7	2, 6	sylan 487	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦) = (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦)))
8	7	oveq2d 6565	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦))))
9	8	ad2ant2l 778	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦))))
10		simpll 786	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → 𝑇 ∈ HrmOp)
11		simprl 790	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℋ)
12	2	ffvelrnda 6267	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑈‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
13	12	ad2ant2l 778	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑈‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
14		hmop 28165	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑈‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → (𝑥 ·_ih (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑈‘𝑦)))
15	10, 11, 13, 14	syl3anc 1318	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih (𝑇‘(𝑈‘𝑦))) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑈‘𝑦)))
16		simplr 788	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp)
17	1	ffvelrnda 6267	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ)
18	17	ad2ant2r 779	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ)
19		simprr 792	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)
20		hmop 28165	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑈‘𝑦)) = ((𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih 𝑦))
21	16, 18, 19, 20	syl3anc 1318	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑈‘𝑦)) = ((𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih 𝑦))
22	9, 15, 21	3eqtrd 2648	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = ((𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih 𝑦))
23		fvco3 6185	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) = (𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)))
24	1, 23	sylan 487	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) = (𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)))
25	24	oveq1d 6564	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦) = ((𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih 𝑦))
26	25	ad2ant2r 779	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦) = ((𝑈‘(𝑇‘𝑥)) ·_ih 𝑦))
27	22, 26	eqtr4d 2647	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
28	27	3adantl3 1212	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
29		fveq1 6102	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇) → ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) = ((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥))
30	29	oveq1d 6564	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇) → (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦) = (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
31	30	3ad2ant3 1077	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) → (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦) = (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
32	31	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦) = (((𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
33	28, 32	eqtr4d 2647	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
34	33	ralrimivva 2954	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦))
35		elhmop 28116	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) ∈ HrmOp ↔ ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈): ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (𝑥 ·_ih ((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑦)) = (((𝑇 ∘ 𝑈)‘𝑥) ·_ih 𝑦)))
36	5, 34, 35	sylanbrc 695	1 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ HrmOp ∧ 𝑈 ∈ HrmOp ∧ (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) = (𝑈 ∘ 𝑇)) → (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈) ∈ HrmOp)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 383 ∧ w3a 1031 = wceq 1475 ∈ wcel 1977 ∀wral 2896 ∘ ccom 5042 ⟶wf 5800 ‘cfv 5804 (class class class)co 6549 ℋchil 27160 ·_ih csp 27163 HrmOpcho 27191

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1713 ax-4 1728 ax-5 1827 ax-6 1875 ax-7 1922 ax-8 1979 ax-9 1986 ax-10 2006 ax-11 2021 ax-12 2034 ax-13 2234 ax-ext 2590 ax-sep 4709 ax-nul 4717 ax-pow 4769 ax-pr 4833 ax-un 6847 ax-hilex 27240

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 196 df-or 384 df-an 385 df-3an 1033 df-tru 1478 df-ex 1696 df-nf 1701 df-sb 1868 df-eu 2462 df-mo 2463 df-clab 2597 df-cleq 2603 df-clel 2606 df-nfc 2740 df-ne 2782 df-ral 2901 df-rex 2902 df-rab 2905 df-v 3175 df-sbc 3403 df-dif 3543 df-un 3545 df-in 3547 df-ss 3554 df-nul 3875 df-if 4037 df-pw 4110 df-sn 4126 df-pr 4128 df-op 4132 df-uni 4373 df-br 4584 df-opab 4644 df-id 4953 df-xp 5044 df-rel 5045 df-cnv 5046 df-co 5047 df-dm 5048 df-rn 5049 df-res 5050 df-ima 5051 df-iota 5768 df-fun 5806 df-fn 5807 df-f 5808 df-fv 5812 df-ov 6552 df-oprab 6553 df-mpt2 6554 df-map 7746 df-hmop 28087

This theorem is referenced by: leopsq 28372 opsqrlem4 28386 opsqrlem6 28388

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