Theorem ax12wdemo 1999

Description: Example of an application of ax12w 1997 that results in an instance of ax-12 2034 for a contrived formula with mixed free and bound variables, (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧𝑦 ∈ 𝑥), in place of 𝜑. The proof illustrates bound variable renaming with cbvalvw 1956 to obtain fresh variables to avoid distinct variable clashes. Uses only Tarski's FOL axiom schemes. (Contributed by NM, 14-Apr-2017.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ax12wdemo	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem ax12wdemo

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑣 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elequ1 1984	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑦))
2		elequ2 1991	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤))
3	2	cbvalvw 1956	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑤 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤)
4	3	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑤 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤))
5		elequ1 1984	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥))
6	5	albidv 1836	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥))
7	6	cbvalvw 1956	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥)
8		elequ2 1991	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
9	8	albidv 1836	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
10	9	albidv 1836	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
11	7, 10	syl5bb 271	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦))
12	1, 4, 11	3anbi123d 1391	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑤 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 ∧ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑦)))
13		elequ2 1991	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑣))
14	7	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥))
15	13, 14	3anbi13d 1393	. 2 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑣∀𝑧 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥)))
16	12, 15	ax12w 1997	1 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑦(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → ∀𝑥(𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦∀𝑧 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 195   ∧ w3a 1031  ∀wal 1473

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1713  ax-4 1728  ax-5 1827  ax-6 1875  ax-7 1922  ax-8 1979  ax-9 1986

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 196  df-an 385  df-3an 1033  df-ex 1696

This theorem is referenced by: (None)