Theorem tfi 6706

Description: The Principle of Transfinite Induction. Theorem 7.17 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 39. This principle states that if A is a class of ordinal numbers with the property that every ordinal number included in A also belongs to A, then every ordinal number is in A.

See theorem tfindes 6715 or tfinds 6712 for the version involving basis and induction hypotheses. (Contributed by NM, 18-Feb-2004.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
tfi	|- ( ( A C_ On /\ A. x e. On ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) ) -> A = On )

Distinct variable group:   x, A

Proof of Theorem tfi

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eldifn 3567	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( x e. ( On \ A ) -> -. x e. A )
2	1	adantl 472	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( x e. On -> ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) ) /\ x e. ( On \ A ) ) -> -. x e. A )
3		eldifi 3566	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( x e. ( On \ A ) -> x e. On )
4		onss 6643	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( x e. On -> x C_ On )
5		difin0ss 3844	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) -> ( x C_ On -> x C_ A ) )
6	4, 5	syl5com 31	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( x e. On -> ( ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) -> x C_ A ) )
7	6	imim1d 78	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( x e. On -> ( ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) -> ( ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) -> x e. A ) ) )
8	7	a2i 14	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( x e. On -> ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) ) -> ( x e. On -> ( ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) -> x e. A ) ) )
9	3, 8	syl5 33	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( x e. On -> ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) ) -> ( x e. ( On \ A ) -> ( ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) -> x e. A ) ) )
10	9	imp 435	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( x e. On -> ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) ) /\ x e. ( On \ A ) ) -> ( ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) -> x e. A ) )
11	2, 10	mtod 182	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( x e. On -> ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) ) /\ x e. ( On \ A ) ) -> -. ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) )
12	11	ex 440	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( x e. On -> ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) ) -> ( x e. ( On \ A ) -> -. ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) ) )
13	12	ralimi2 2789	. . . . 5 |- ( A. x e. On ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) -> A. x e. ( On \ A ) -. ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) )
14		ralnex 2845	. . . . 5 |- ( A. x e. ( On \ A ) -. ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) <-> -. E. x e. ( On \ A ) ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) )
15	13, 14	sylib 201	. . . 4 |- ( A. x e. On ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) -> -. E. x e. ( On \ A ) ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) )
16		ssdif0 3834	. . . . . 6 |- ( On C_ A <-> ( On \ A ) = (/) )
17	16	necon3bbii 2682	. . . . 5 |- ( -. On C_ A <-> ( On \ A ) =/= (/) )
18		ordon 6635	. . . . . 6 |- Ord On
19		difss 3571	. . . . . 6 |- ( On \ A ) C_ On
20		tz7.5 5462	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( Ord On /\ ( On \ A ) C_ On /\ ( On \ A ) =/= (/) ) -> E. x e. ( On \ A ) ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) )
21	18, 19, 20	mp3an12 1363	. . . . 5 |- ( ( On \ A ) =/= (/) -> E. x e. ( On \ A ) ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) )
22	17, 21	sylbi 200	. . . 4 |- ( -. On C_ A -> E. x e. ( On \ A ) ( ( On \ A ) i^i x ) = (/) )
23	15, 22	nsyl2 132	. . 3 |- ( A. x e. On ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) -> On C_ A )
24	23	anim2i 577	. 2 |- ( ( A C_ On /\ A. x e. On ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) ) -> ( A C_ On /\ On C_ A ) )
25		eqss 3458	. 2 |- ( A = On <-> ( A C_ On /\ On C_ A ) )
26	24, 25	sylibr 217	1 |- ( ( A C_ On /\ A. x e. On ( x C_ A -> x e. A ) ) -> A = On )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 375   = wceq 1454   e. wcel 1897   =/= wne 2632   A.wral 2748   E.wrex 2749   \ cdif 3412   i^i cin 3414   C_ wss 3415   (/)c0 3742   Ord word 5440   Oncon0 5441

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1679  ax-4 1692  ax-5 1768  ax-6 1815  ax-7 1861  ax-8 1899  ax-9 1906  ax-10 1925  ax-11 1930  ax-12 1943  ax-13 2101  ax-ext 2441  ax-sep 4538  ax-nul 4547  ax-pr 4652  ax-un 6609

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 190  df-or 376  df-an 377  df-3or 992  df-3an 993  df-tru 1457  df-ex 1674  df-nf 1678  df-sb 1808  df-eu 2313  df-mo 2314  df-clab 2448  df-cleq 2454  df-clel 2457  df-nfc 2591  df-ne 2634  df-ral 2753  df-rex 2754  df-rab 2757  df-v 3058  df-sbc 3279  df-dif 3418  df-un 3420  df-in 3422  df-ss 3429  df-pss 3431  df-nul 3743  df-if 3893  df-sn 3980  df-pr 3982  df-tp 3984  df-op 3986  df-uni 4212  df-br 4416  df-opab 4475  df-tr 4511  df-eprel 4763  df-po 4773  df-so 4774  df-fr 4811  df-we 4813  df-ord 5444  df-on 5445

This theorem is referenced by:  tfis  6707  tfisg  30505