Theorem sin02gt0 13788

Description: The sine of a positive real number less than or equal to 2 is positive. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 19-Jan-2008.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
sin02gt0	|- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( sin ` A ) )

Proof of Theorem sin02gt0

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0xr 9640	. . . . . . 7 |- 0 e. RR*
2		2re 10605	. . . . . . 7 |- 2 e. RR
3		elioc2 11587	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( 0 e. RR* /\ 2 e. RR ) -> ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) <-> ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) ) )
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 672	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) <-> ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) )
5		rehalfcl 10765	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. RR -> ( A / 2 ) e. RR )
6	5	3ad2ant1 1017	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) e. RR )
7	4, 6	sylbi 195	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) e. RR )
8		resincl 13736	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR -> ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) e. RR )
9		recoscl 13737	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR -> ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) e. RR )
10	8, 9	remulcld 9624	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR -> ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) e. RR )
11	7, 10	syl 16	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) e. RR )
12		2pos 10627	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 0 < 2
13		divgt0 10410	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A ) /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> 0 < ( A / 2 ) )
14	2, 12, 13	mpanr12 685	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A ) -> 0 < ( A / 2 ) )
15	14	3adant3 1016	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) -> 0 < ( A / 2 ) )
16	2, 12	pm3.2i 455	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 )
17		lediv1 10407	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 2 e. RR /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> ( A <_ 2 <-> ( A / 2 ) <_ ( 2 / 2 ) ) )
18	2, 16, 17	mp3an23 1316	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( A e. RR -> ( A <_ 2 <-> ( A / 2 ) <_ ( 2 / 2 ) ) )
19	18	biimpa 484	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ A <_ 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) <_ ( 2 / 2 ) )
20		2div2e1 10658	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( 2 / 2 ) = 1
21	19, 20	syl6breq 4486	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ A <_ 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) <_ 1 )
22	21	3adant2 1015	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) <_ 1 )
23	6, 15, 22	3jca 1176	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) -> ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( A / 2 ) /\ ( A / 2 ) <_ 1 ) )
24		1re 9595	. . . . . . . 8 |- 1 e. RR
25		elioc2 11587	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( 0 e. RR* /\ 1 e. RR ) -> ( ( A / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) <-> ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( A / 2 ) /\ ( A / 2 ) <_ 1 ) ) )
26	1, 24, 25	mp2an 672	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) <-> ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( A / 2 ) /\ ( A / 2 ) <_ 1 ) )
27	23, 4, 26	3imtr4i 266	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) )
28		sin01gt0 13786	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) )
29	27, 28	syl 16	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) )
30		cos01gt0 13787	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> 0 < ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) )
31	27, 30	syl 16	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) )
32		axmulgt0 9659	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) e. RR /\ ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) e. RR ) -> ( ( 0 < ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) /\ 0 < ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) -> 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
33	8, 9, 32	syl2anc 661	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR -> ( ( 0 < ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) /\ 0 < ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) -> 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
34	7, 33	syl 16	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( ( 0 < ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) /\ 0 < ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) -> 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
35	29, 31, 34	mp2and 679	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) )
36		axmulgt0 9659	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( 2 e. RR /\ ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) e. RR ) -> ( ( 0 < 2 /\ 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) -> 0 < ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) ) )
37	2, 36	mpan 670	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) e. RR -> ( ( 0 < 2 /\ 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) -> 0 < ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) ) )
38	12, 37	mpani 676	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) e. RR -> ( 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) -> 0 < ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) ) )
39	11, 35, 38	sylc 60	. . 3 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
40	7	recnd 9622	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) e. CC )
41		sin2t 13773	. . . 4 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. CC -> ( sin ` ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
42	40, 41	syl 16	. . 3 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( sin ` ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
43	39, 42	breqtrrd 4473	. 2 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) ) )
44	4	simp1bi 1011	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> A e. RR )
45	44	recnd 9622	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> A e. CC )
46		2cn 10606	. . . . 5 |- 2 e. CC
47		2ne0 10628	. . . . 5 |- 2 =/= 0
48		divcan2 10215	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ 2 e. CC /\ 2 =/= 0 ) -> ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) = A )
49	46, 47, 48	mp3an23 1316	. . . 4 |- ( A e. CC -> ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) = A )
50	45, 49	syl 16	. . 3 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) = A )
51	50	fveq2d 5870	. 2 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( sin ` ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) ) = ( sin ` A ) )
52	43, 51	breqtrd 4471	1 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( sin ` A ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   <-> wb 184   /\ wa 369   /\ w3a 973   = wceq 1379   e. wcel 1767   =/= wne 2662   class class class wbr 4447   ` cfv 5588  (class class class)co 6284   CCcc 9490   RRcr 9491   0cc0 9492   1c1 9493   x. cmul 9497   RR*cxr 9627   < clt 9628   <_ cle 9629   / cdiv 10206   2c2 10585   (,]cioc 11530   sincsin 13661   cosccos 13662

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1601  ax-4 1612  ax-5 1680  ax-6 1719  ax-7 1739  ax-8 1769  ax-9 1771  ax-10 1786  ax-11 1791  ax-12 1803  ax-13 1968  ax-ext 2445  ax-rep 4558  ax-sep 4568  ax-nul 4576  ax-pow 4625  ax-pr 4686  ax-un 6576  ax-inf2 8058  ax-cnex 9548  ax-resscn 9549  ax-1cn 9550  ax-icn 9551  ax-addcl 9552  ax-addrcl 9553  ax-mulcl 9554  ax-mulrcl 9555  ax-mulcom 9556  ax-addass 9557  ax-mulass 9558  ax-distr 9559  ax-i2m1 9560  ax-1ne0 9561  ax-1rid 9562  ax-rnegex 9563  ax-rrecex 9564  ax-cnre 9565  ax-pre-lttri 9566  ax-pre-lttrn 9567  ax-pre-ltadd 9568  ax-pre-mulgt0 9569  ax-pre-sup 9570  ax-addf 9571  ax-mulf 9572

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 185  df-or 370  df-an 371  df-3or 974  df-3an 975  df-tru 1382  df-fal 1385  df-ex 1597  df-nf 1600  df-sb 1712  df-eu 2279  df-mo 2280  df-clab 2453  df-cleq 2459  df-clel 2462  df-nfc 2617  df-ne 2664  df-nel 2665  df-ral 2819  df-rex 2820  df-reu 2821  df-rmo 2822  df-rab 2823  df-v 3115  df-sbc 3332  df-csb 3436  df-dif 3479  df-un 3481  df-in 3483  df-ss 3490  df-pss 3492  df-nul 3786  df-if 3940  df-pw 4012  df-sn 4028  df-pr 4030  df-tp 4032  df-op 4034  df-uni 4246  df-int 4283  df-iun 4327  df-br 4448  df-opab 4506  df-mpt 4507  df-tr 4541  df-eprel 4791  df-id 4795  df-po 4800  df-so 4801  df-fr 4838  df-se 4839  df-we 4840  df-ord 4881  df-on 4882  df-lim 4883  df-suc 4884  df-xp 5005  df-rel 5006  df-cnv 5007  df-co 5008  df-dm 5009  df-rn 5010  df-res 5011  df-ima 5012  df-iota 5551  df-fun 5590  df-fn 5591  df-f 5592  df-f1 5593  df-fo 5594  df-f1o 5595  df-fv 5596  df-isom 5597  df-riota 6245  df-ov 6287  df-oprab 6288  df-mpt2 6289  df-om 6685  df-1st 6784  df-2nd 6785  df-recs 7042  df-rdg 7076  df-1o 7130  df-oadd 7134  df-er 7311  df-pm 7423  df-en 7517  df-dom 7518  df-sdom 7519  df-fin 7520  df-sup 7901  df-oi 7935  df-card 8320  df-pnf 9630  df-mnf 9631  df-xr 9632  df-ltxr 9633  df-le 9634  df-sub 9807  df-neg 9808  df-div 10207  df-nn 10537  df-2 10594  df-3 10595  df-4 10596  df-5 10597  df-6 10598  df-7 10599  df-8 10600  df-n0 10796  df-z 10865  df-uz 11083  df-rp 11221  df-ioc 11534  df-ico 11535  df-fz 11673  df-fzo 11793  df-fl 11897  df-seq 12076  df-exp 12135  df-fac 12322  df-bc 12349  df-hash 12374  df-shft 12863  df-cj 12895  df-re 12896  df-im 12897  df-sqrt 13031  df-abs 13032  df-limsup 13257  df-clim 13274  df-rlim 13275  df-sum 13472  df-ef 13665  df-sin 13667  df-cos 13668

This theorem is referenced by:  sincos2sgn  13790  pilem2  22609  sinhalfpilem  22617  sincosq1lem  22651