Theorem sin02gt0 13475

Description: The sine of a positive real number less than or equal to 2 is positive. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 19-Jan-2008.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
sin02gt0	|- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( sin ` A ) )

Proof of Theorem sin02gt0

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0xr 9429	. . . . . . 7 |- 0 e. RR*
2		2re 10390	. . . . . . 7 |- 2 e. RR
3		elioc2 11357	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( 0 e. RR* /\ 2 e. RR ) -> ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) <-> ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) ) )
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 672	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) <-> ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) )
5		rehalfcl 10550	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. RR -> ( A / 2 ) e. RR )
6	5	3ad2ant1 1009	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) e. RR )
7	4, 6	sylbi 195	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) e. RR )
8		resincl 13423	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR -> ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) e. RR )
9		recoscl 13424	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR -> ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) e. RR )
10	8, 9	remulcld 9413	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR -> ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) e. RR )
11	7, 10	syl 16	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) e. RR )
12		2pos 10412	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- 0 < 2
13		divgt0 10196	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A ) /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> 0 < ( A / 2 ) )
14	2, 12, 13	mpanr12 685	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A ) -> 0 < ( A / 2 ) )
15	14	3adant3 1008	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) -> 0 < ( A / 2 ) )
16	2, 12	pm3.2i 455	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 )
17		lediv1 10193	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 2 e. RR /\ ( 2 e. RR /\ 0 < 2 ) ) -> ( A <_ 2 <-> ( A / 2 ) <_ ( 2 / 2 ) ) )
18	2, 16, 17	mp3an23 1306	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( A e. RR -> ( A <_ 2 <-> ( A / 2 ) <_ ( 2 / 2 ) ) )
19	18	biimpa 484	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ A <_ 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) <_ ( 2 / 2 ) )
20		2div2e1 10443	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( 2 / 2 ) = 1
21	19, 20	syl6breq 4330	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ A <_ 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) <_ 1 )
22	21	3adant2 1007	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) <_ 1 )
23	6, 15, 22	3jca 1168	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A /\ A <_ 2 ) -> ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( A / 2 ) /\ ( A / 2 ) <_ 1 ) )
24		1re 9384	. . . . . . . 8 |- 1 e. RR
25		elioc2 11357	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( 0 e. RR* /\ 1 e. RR ) -> ( ( A / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) <-> ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( A / 2 ) /\ ( A / 2 ) <_ 1 ) ) )
26	1, 24, 25	mp2an 672	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) <-> ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR /\ 0 < ( A / 2 ) /\ ( A / 2 ) <_ 1 ) )
27	23, 4, 26	3imtr4i 266	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) )
28		sin01gt0 13473	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) )
29	27, 28	syl 16	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) )
30		cos01gt0 13474	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. ( 0 (,] 1 ) -> 0 < ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) )
31	27, 30	syl 16	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) )
32		axmulgt0 9448	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) e. RR /\ ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) e. RR ) -> ( ( 0 < ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) /\ 0 < ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) -> 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
33	8, 9, 32	syl2anc 661	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. RR -> ( ( 0 < ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) /\ 0 < ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) -> 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
34	7, 33	syl 16	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( ( 0 < ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) /\ 0 < ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) -> 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
35	29, 31, 34	mp2and 679	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) )
36		axmulgt0 9448	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( 2 e. RR /\ ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) e. RR ) -> ( ( 0 < 2 /\ 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) -> 0 < ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) ) )
37	2, 36	mpan 670	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) e. RR -> ( ( 0 < 2 /\ 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) -> 0 < ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) ) )
38	12, 37	mpani 676	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) e. RR -> ( 0 < ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) -> 0 < ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) ) )
39	11, 35, 38	sylc 60	. . 3 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
40	7	recnd 9411	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( A / 2 ) e. CC )
41		sin2t 13460	. . . 4 |- ( ( A / 2 ) e. CC -> ( sin ` ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
42	40, 41	syl 16	. . 3 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( sin ` ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` ( A / 2 ) ) x. ( cos ` ( A / 2 ) ) ) ) )
43	39, 42	breqtrrd 4317	. 2 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( sin ` ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) ) )
44	4	simp1bi 1003	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> A e. RR )
45	44	recnd 9411	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> A e. CC )
46		2cn 10391	. . . . 5 |- 2 e. CC
47		2ne0 10413	. . . . 5 |- 2 =/= 0
48		divcan2 10001	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ 2 e. CC /\ 2 =/= 0 ) -> ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) = A )
49	46, 47, 48	mp3an23 1306	. . . 4 |- ( A e. CC -> ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) = A )
50	45, 49	syl 16	. . 3 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) = A )
51	50	fveq2d 5694	. 2 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> ( sin ` ( 2 x. ( A / 2 ) ) ) = ( sin ` A ) )
52	43, 51	breqtrd 4315	1 |- ( A e. ( 0 (,] 2 ) -> 0 < ( sin ` A ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   <-> wb 184   /\ wa 369   /\ w3a 965   = wceq 1369   e. wcel 1756   =/= wne 2605   class class class wbr 4291   ` cfv 5417  (class class class)co 6090   CCcc 9279   RRcr 9280   0cc0 9281   1c1 9282   x. cmul 9286   RR*cxr 9416   < clt 9417   <_ cle 9418   / cdiv 9992   2c2 10370   (,]cioc 11300   sincsin 13348   cosccos 13349

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1591  ax-4 1602  ax-5 1670  ax-6 1708  ax-7 1728  ax-8 1758  ax-9 1760  ax-10 1775  ax-11 1780  ax-12 1792  ax-13 1943  ax-ext 2423  ax-rep 4402  ax-sep 4412  ax-nul 4420  ax-pow 4469  ax-pr 4530  ax-un 6371  ax-inf2 7846  ax-cnex 9337  ax-resscn 9338  ax-1cn 9339  ax-icn 9340  ax-addcl 9341  ax-addrcl 9342  ax-mulcl 9343  ax-mulrcl 9344  ax-mulcom 9345  ax-addass 9346  ax-mulass 9347  ax-distr 9348  ax-i2m1 9349  ax-1ne0 9350  ax-1rid 9351  ax-rnegex 9352  ax-rrecex 9353  ax-cnre 9354  ax-pre-lttri 9355  ax-pre-lttrn 9356  ax-pre-ltadd 9357  ax-pre-mulgt0 9358  ax-pre-sup 9359  ax-addf 9360  ax-mulf 9361

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 185  df-or 370  df-an 371  df-3or 966  df-3an 967  df-tru 1372  df-fal 1375  df-ex 1587  df-nf 1590  df-sb 1701  df-eu 2257  df-mo 2258  df-clab 2429  df-cleq 2435  df-clel 2438  df-nfc 2567  df-ne 2607  df-nel 2608  df-ral 2719  df-rex 2720  df-reu 2721  df-rmo 2722  df-rab 2723  df-v 2973  df-sbc 3186  df-csb 3288  df-dif 3330  df-un 3332  df-in 3334  df-ss 3341  df-pss 3343  df-nul 3637  df-if 3791  df-pw 3861  df-sn 3877  df-pr 3879  df-tp 3881  df-op 3883  df-uni 4091  df-int 4128  df-iun 4172  df-br 4292  df-opab 4350  df-mpt 4351  df-tr 4385  df-eprel 4631  df-id 4635  df-po 4640  df-so 4641  df-fr 4678  df-se 4679  df-we 4680  df-ord 4721  df-on 4722  df-lim 4723  df-suc 4724  df-xp 4845  df-rel 4846  df-cnv 4847  df-co 4848  df-dm 4849  df-rn 4850  df-res 4851  df-ima 4852  df-iota 5380  df-fun 5419  df-fn 5420  df-f 5421  df-f1 5422  df-fo 5423  df-f1o 5424  df-fv 5425  df-isom 5426  df-riota 6051  df-ov 6093  df-oprab 6094  df-mpt2 6095  df-om 6476  df-1st 6576  df-2nd 6577  df-recs 6831  df-rdg 6865  df-1o 6919  df-oadd 6923  df-er 7100  df-pm 7216  df-en 7310  df-dom 7311  df-sdom 7312  df-fin 7313  df-sup 7690  df-oi 7723  df-card 8108  df-pnf 9419  df-mnf 9420  df-xr 9421  df-ltxr 9422  df-le 9423  df-sub 9596  df-neg 9597  df-div 9993  df-nn 10322  df-2 10379  df-3 10380  df-4 10381  df-5 10382  df-6 10383  df-7 10384  df-8 10385  df-n0 10579  df-z 10646  df-uz 10861  df-rp 10991  df-ioc 11304  df-ico 11305  df-fz 11437  df-fzo 11548  df-fl 11641  df-seq 11806  df-exp 11865  df-fac 12051  df-bc 12078  df-hash 12103  df-shft 12555  df-cj 12587  df-re 12588  df-im 12589  df-sqr 12723  df-abs 12724  df-limsup 12948  df-clim 12965  df-rlim 12966  df-sum 13163  df-ef 13352  df-sin 13354  df-cos 13355

This theorem is referenced by:  sincos2sgn  13477  pilem2  21916  sinhalfpilem  21924  sincosq1lem  21958