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Statement List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 701-800 - Page 8 of 175
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theorempm4.71rd 701 Deduction converting an implication to a biconditional with conjunction. Deduction from Theorem *4.71 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 120.
|- (ph -> (ps -> ch))   =>   |- (ph -> (ps <-> (ch /\ ps)))
 
Theorempm4.45 702 Theorem *4.45 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 119.
|- (ph <-> (ph /\ (ph \/ ps)))
 
Theorempm4.72 703 Implication in terms of biconditional and disjunction. Theorem *4.72 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 121.
|- ((ph -> ps) <-> (ps <-> (ph \/ ps)))
 
Theoremiba 704 Introduction of antecedent as conjunct. Theorem *4.73 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 121.
|- (ph -> (ps <-> (ps /\ ph)))
 
Theoremibar 705 Introduction of antecedent as conjunct.
|- (ph -> (ps <-> (ph /\ ps)))
 
Theorempm5.32 706 Distribution of implication over biconditional. Theorem *5.32 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 125.
|- ((ph -> (ps <-> ch)) <-> ((ph /\ ps) <-> (ph /\ ch)))
 
Theorempm5.32i 707 Distribution of implication over biconditional (inference rule).
|- (ph -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- ((ph /\ ps) <-> (ph /\ ch))
 
Theorempm5.32ri 708 Distribution of implication over biconditional (inference rule).
|- (ph -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- ((ps /\ ph) <-> (ch /\ ph))
 
Theorempm5.32d 709 Distribution of implication over biconditional (deduction rule).
|- (ph -> (ps -> (ch <-> th)))   =>   |- (ph -> ((ps /\ ch) <-> (ps /\ th)))
 
Theorempm5.32rd 710 Distribution of implication over biconditional (deduction rule).
|- (ph -> (ps -> (ch <-> th)))   =>   |- (ph -> ((ch /\ ps) <-> (th /\ ps)))
 
Theorempm5.32da 711 Distribution of implication over biconditional (deduction rule).
|- ((ph /\ ps) -> (ch <-> th))   =>   |- (ph -> ((ps /\ ch) <-> (ps /\ th)))
 
Theorempm5.33 712 Theorem *5.33 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 125.
|- ((ph /\ (ps -> ch)) <-> (ph /\ ((ph /\ ps) -> ch)))
 
Theorempm5.36 713 Theorem *5.36 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 125.
|- ((ph /\ (ph <-> ps)) <-> (ps /\ (ph <-> ps)))
 
Theorempm5.42 714 Theorem *5.42 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 125.
|- ((ph -> (ps -> ch)) <-> (ph -> (ps -> (ph /\ ch))))
 
Theorembianabs 715 Absorb a hypothesis into the second member of a biconditional. (Contributed by FL, 15-Feb-2007.)
|- (ph -> (ps <-> (ph /\ ch)))   =>   |- (ph -> (ps <-> ch))
 
Theoremoibabs 716 Absorption of disjunction into equivalence.
|- (((ph \/ ps) -> (ph <-> ps)) <-> (ph <-> ps))
 
Theoremexmid 717 Law of excluded middle, also called the principle of tertium non datur. Theorem *2.11 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 101. It says that something is either true or not true; there are no in-between values of truth. This is an essential distinction of our classical logic and is not a theorem of intuitionistic logic.
|- (ph \/ -. ph)
 
Theorempm2.1 718 Theorem *2.1 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 101.
|- (-. ph \/ ph)
 
Theorempm2.13 719 Theorem *2.13 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 101.
|- (ph \/ -. -. -. ph)
 
Theorempm3.24 720 Law of noncontradiction. Theorem *3.24 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 111 (who call it the "law of contradiction").
|- -. (ph /\ -. ph)
 
Theorempm2.26 721 Theorem *2.26 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 104.
|- (-. ph \/ ((ph -> ps) -> ps))
 
Theorempm5.18 722 Theorem *5.18 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 124. This theorem says that logical equivalence is the same as negated "exclusive-or." (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 20-Jun-2011.)
|- ((ph <-> ps) <-> -. (ph <-> -. ps))
 
Theorempm5.18OLD 723 Theorem *5.18 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 124. This theorem says that logical equivalence is the same as negated "exclusive-or."
|- ((ph <-> ps) <-> -. (ph <-> -. ps))
 
Theoremnbbn 724 Move negation outside of biconditional. Compare Theorem *5.18 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 124.
|- ((-. ph <-> ps) <-> -. (ph <-> ps))
 
Theorempm5.11 725 Theorem *5.11 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 123.
|- ((ph -> ps) \/ (-. ph -> ps))
 
Theorempm5.12 726 Theorem *5.12 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 123.
|- ((ph -> ps) \/ (ph -> -. ps))
 
Theorempm5.13 727 Theorem *5.13 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 123.
|- ((ph -> ps) \/ (ps -> ph))
 
Theorempm5.14 728 Theorem *5.14 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 123.
|- ((ph -> ps) \/ (ps -> ch))
 
Theorempm5.15 729 Theorem *5.15 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 124.
|- ((ph <-> ps) \/ (ph <-> -. ps))
 
Theorempm5.16 730 Theorem *5.16 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 124.
|- -. ((ph <-> ps) /\ (ph <-> -. ps))
 
Theorempm5.17 731 Theorem *5.17 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 124.
|- (((ph \/ ps) /\ -. (ph /\ ps)) <-> (ph <-> -. ps))
 
Theorempm5.19 732 Theorem *5.19 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 124.
|- -. (ph <-> -. ph)
 
Theoremdfbi3 733 An alternate definition of the biconditional. Theorem *5.23 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 124.
|- ((ph <-> ps) <-> ((ph /\ ps) \/ (-. ph /\ -. ps)))
 
Theoremxor 734 Two ways to express "exclusive or." Theorem *5.22 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 124.
|- (-. (ph <-> ps) <-> ((ph /\ -. ps) \/ (ps /\ -. ph)))
 
Theorempm5.24 735 Theorem *5.24 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 124.
|- (-. ((ph /\ ps) \/ (-. ph /\ -. ps)) <-> ((ph /\ -. ps) \/ (ps /\ -. ph)))
 
Theoremxor2 736 Two ways to express "exclusive or."
|- (-. (ph <-> ps) <-> ((ph \/ ps) /\ -. (ph /\ ps)))
 
Theoremxor3 737 Two ways to express "exclusive or."
|- (-. (ph <-> ps) <-> (ph <-> -. ps))
 
Theoremxordi 738 Conjunction distributes over exclusive-or, using -. (ph <-> ps) to express exclusive-or. This is one way to interpret the distributive law of multiplication over addition in modulo 2 arithmetic.
|- ((ph /\ -. (ps <-> ch)) <-> -. ((ph /\ ps) <-> (ph /\ ch)))
 
Theorempm5.55 739 Theorem *5.55 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 125.
|- (((ph \/ ps) <-> ph) \/ ((ph \/ ps) <-> ps))
 
Miscellaneous theorems of propositional calculus
 
Theorempm5.1 740 Two propositions are equivalent if they are both true. Theorem *5.1 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 123.
|- ((ph /\ ps) -> (ph <-> ps))
 
Theorempm5.21 741 Two propositions are equivalent if they are both false. Theorem *5.21 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 124.
|- ((-. ph /\ -. ps) -> (ph <-> ps))
 
Theorempm5.21ni 742 Two propositions implying a false one are equivalent.
|- (ph -> ps)   &   |- (ch -> ps)   =>   |- (-. ps -> (ph <-> ch))
 
Theorempm5.21nii 743 Eliminate an antecedent implied by each side of a biconditional.
|- (ph -> ps)   &   |- (ch -> ps)   &   |- (ps -> (ph <-> ch))   =>   |- (ph <-> ch)
 
Theorempm5.21nd 744 Eliminate an antecedent implied by each side of a biconditional.
|- ((ph /\ ps) -> th)   &   |- ((ph /\ ch) -> th)   &   |- (th -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- (ph -> (ps <-> ch))
 
Theorembibif 745 Transfer negation via an equivalence.
|- (-. ps -> ((ph <-> ps) <-> -. ph))
 
Theorempm5.35 746 Theorem *5.35 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 125.
|- (((ph -> ps) /\ (ph -> ch)) -> (ph -> (ps <-> ch)))
 
Theorempm5.54 747 Theorem *5.54 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 125.
|- (((ph /\ ps) <-> ph) \/ ((ph /\ ps) <-> ps))
 
Theoremelimant 748 Elimination of antecedents in an implication. (The proof was shortened by Juha Arpiainen, 19-Jan-2006.)
|- (((ph -> ps) /\ ((ps -> ch) -> (ph -> th))) -> (ph -> (ch -> th)))
 
Theorembaib 749 Move conjunction outside of biconditional.
|- (ph <-> (ps /\ ch))   =>   |- (ps -> (ph <-> ch))
 
Theorembaibr 750 Move conjunction outside of biconditional.
|- (ph <-> (ps /\ ch))   =>   |- (ps -> (ch <-> ph))
 
Theorempm5.44 751 Theorem *5.44 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 125.
|- ((ph -> ps) -> ((ph -> ch) <-> (ph -> (ps /\ ch))))
 
Theorempm5.6 752 Conjunction in antecedent versus disjunction in consequent. Theorem *5.6 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 125.
|- (((ph /\ -. ps) -> ch) <-> (ph -> (ps \/ ch)))
 
Theoremnan 753 Theorem to move a conjunct in and out of a negation.
|- ((ph -> -. (ps /\ ch)) <-> ((ph /\ ps) -> -. ch))
 
Theoremorcanai 754 Change disjunction in consequent to conjunction in antecedent.
|- (ph -> (ps \/ ch))   =>   |- ((ph /\ -. ps) -> ch)
 
Theoremintnan 755 Introduction of conjunct inside of a contradiction.
|- -. ph   =>   |- -. (ps /\ ph)
 
Theoremintnanr 756 Introduction of conjunct inside of a contradiction.
|- -. ph   =>   |- -. (ph /\ ps)
 
Theoremintnand 757 Introduction of conjunct inside of a contradiction.
|- (ph -> -. ps)   =>   |- (ph -> -. (ch /\ ps))
 
Theoremintnanrd 758 Introduction of conjunct inside of a contradiction.
|- (ph -> -. ps)   =>   |- (ph -> -. (ps /\ ch))
 
Theoremmpan 759 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ph   &   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> ch)   =>   |- (ps -> ch)
 
Theoremmpan2 760 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ps   &   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> ch)   =>   |- (ph -> ch)
 
Theoremmp2an 761 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ph   &   |- ps   &   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> ch)   =>   |- ch
 
Theoremmpani 762 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ps   &   |- (ph -> ((ps /\ ch) -> th))   =>   |- (ph -> (ch -> th))
 
Theoremmpan2i 763 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ch   &   |- (ph -> ((ps /\ ch) -> th))   =>   |- (ph -> (ps -> th))
 
Theoremmp2ani 764 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ps   &   |- ch   &   |- (ph -> ((ps /\ ch) -> th))   =>   |- (ph -> th)
 
Theoremmpand 765 A deduction based on modus ponens.
|- (ph -> ps)   &   |- (ph -> ((ps /\ ch) -> th))   =>   |- (ph -> (ch -> th))
 
Theoremmpan2d 766 A deduction based on modus ponens.
|- (ph -> ch)   &   |- (ph -> ((ps /\ ch) -> th))   =>   |- (ph -> (ps -> th))
 
Theoremmp2and 767 A deduction based on modus ponens.
|- (ph -> ps)   &   |- (ph -> ch)   &   |- (ph -> ((ps /\ ch) -> th))   =>   |- (ph -> th)
 
Theoremmpdan 768 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- (ph -> ps)   &   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> ch)   =>   |- (ph -> ch)
 
Theoremmpancom 769 An inference based on modus ponens with commutation of antecedents.
|- (ps -> ph)   &   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> ch)   =>   |- (ps -> ch)
 
Theoremmpanl1 770 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ph   &   |- (((ph /\ ps) /\ ch) -> th)   =>   |- ((ps /\ ch) -> th)
 
Theoremmpanl2 771 An inference based on modus ponens. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 7-May-2011.)
|- ps   &   |- (((ph /\ ps) /\ ch) -> th)   =>   |- ((ph /\ ch) -> th)
 
Theoremmpanl2OLD 772 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ps   &   |- (((ph /\ ps) /\ ch) -> th)   =>   |- ((ph /\ ch) -> th)
 
Theoremmpanl12 773 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ph   &   |- ps   &   |- (((ph /\ ps) /\ ch) -> th)   =>   |- (ch -> th)
 
Theoremmpanr1 774 An inference based on modus ponens. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 7-May-2011.)
|- ps   &   |- ((ph /\ (ps /\ ch)) -> th)   =>   |- ((ph /\ ch) -> th)
 
Theoremmpanr1OLD 775 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ps   &   |- ((ph /\ (ps /\ ch)) -> th)   =>   |- ((ph /\ ch) -> th)
 
Theoremmpanr2 776 An inference based on modus ponens. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 7-May-2011.)
|- ch   &   |- ((ph /\ (ps /\ ch)) -> th)   =>   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> th)
 
Theoremmpanr2OLD 777 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ch   &   |- ((ph /\ (ps /\ ch)) -> th)   =>   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> th)
 
Theoremmpanr12 778 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ps   &   |- ch   &   |- ((ph /\ (ps /\ ch)) -> th)   =>   |- (ph -> th)
 
Theoremmpanlr1 779 An inference based on modus ponens.
|- ps   &   |- (((ph /\ (ps /\ ch)) /\ th) -> ta)   =>   |- (((ph /\ ch) /\ th) -> ta)
 
Theoremmtt 780 Modus-tollens-like theorem.
|- (-. ph -> (-. ps <-> (ps -> ph)))
 
Theoremmt2bi 781 A false consequent falsifies an antecedent.
|- ph   =>   |- (-. ps <-> (ps -> -. ph))
 
Theoremmtbid 782 A deduction from a biconditional, similar to modus tollens.
|- (ph -> -. ps)   &   |- (ph -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- (ph -> -. ch)
 
Theoremmtbird 783 A deduction from a biconditional, similar to modus tollens.
|- (ph -> -. ch)   &   |- (ph -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- (ph -> -. ps)
 
Theoremmtbii 784 An inference from a biconditional, similar to modus tollens.
|- -. ps   &   |- (ph -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- (ph -> -. ch)
 
Theoremmtbiri 785 An inference from a biconditional, similar to modus tollens.
|- -. ch   &   |- (ph -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- (ph -> -. ps)
 
Theorem2th 786 Two truths are equivalent.
|- ph   &   |- ps   =>   |- (ph <-> ps)
 
Theorem2false 787 Two falsehoods are equivalent.
|- -. ph   &   |- -. ps   =>   |- (ph <-> ps)
 
Theoremtbt 788 A wff is equivalent to its equivalence with truth. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 13-May-2011.)
|- ph   =>   |- (ps <-> (ps <-> ph))
 
TheoremtbtOLD 789 A wff is equivalent to its equivalence with truth. (The proof was shortened by Juha Arpiainen, 19-Jan-2006.)
|- ph   =>   |- (ps <-> (ps <-> ph))
 
Theoremnbn2 790 The negation of a wff is equivalent to the wff's equivalence to falsehood. (Contributed by Juha Arpiainen, 19-Jan-2006.)
|- (-. ph -> (-. ps <-> (ph <-> ps)))
 
Theoremnbn 791 The negation of a wff is equivalent to the wff's equivalence to falsehood.
|- -. ph   =>   |- (-. ps <-> (ps <-> ph))
 
Theoremnbn3 792 Transfer falsehood via equivalence.
|- ph   =>   |- (-. ps <-> (ps <-> -. ph))
 
Theorembiantru 793 A wff is equivalent to its conjunction with truth.
|- ph   =>   |- (ps <-> (ps /\ ph))
 
Theorembiantrur 794 A wff is equivalent to its conjunction with truth.
|- ph   =>   |- (ps <-> (ph /\ ps))
 
Theorembiantrud 795 A wff is equivalent to its conjunction with truth.
|- (ph -> ps)   =>   |- (ph -> (ch <-> (ch /\ ps)))
 
Theorembiantrurd 796 A wff is equivalent to its conjunction with truth. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 7-May-2011.)
|- (ph -> ps)   =>   |- (ph -> (ch <-> (ps /\ ch)))
 
TheorembiantrurdOLD 797 A wff is equivalent to its conjunction with truth.
|- (ph -> ps)   =>   |- (ph -> (ch <-> (ps /\ ch)))
 
Theoremmpbiran 798 Detach truth from conjunction in biconditional.
|- (ph <-> (ps /\ ch))   &   |- ps   =>   |- (ph <-> ch)
 
Theoremmpbiran2 799 Detach truth from conjunction in biconditional.
|- (ph <-> (ps /\ ch))   &   |- ch   =>   |- (ph <-> ps)
 
Theoremmpbir2an 800 Detach a conjunction of truths in a biconditional.
|- (ph <-> (ps /\ ch))   &   |- ps   &   |- ch   =>   |- ph

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