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Statement List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 1901-2000 - Page 20 of 175
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremeqeqan12d 1901 A useful inference for substituting definitions into an equality. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ps -> C = D)   =>   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> (A = C <-> B = D))
 
Theoremeqeqan12dOLD 1902 A useful inference for substituting definitions into an equality.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ps -> C = D)   =>   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> (A = C <-> B = D))
 
Theoremeqeqan12rd 1903 A useful inference for substituting definitions into an equality.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ps -> C = D)   =>   |- ((ps /\ ph) -> (A = C <-> B = D))
 
Theoremeqtr 1904 Transitive law for class equality. Proposition 4.7(3) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 13.
|- ((A = B /\ B = C) -> A = C)
 
Theoremeqtr2 1905 A transitive law for class equality. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- ((A = B /\ A = C) -> B = C)
 
Theoremeqtr2OLD 1906 A transitive law for class equality.
|- ((A = B /\ A = C) -> B = C)
 
Theoremeqtr3 1907 A transitive law for class equality.
|- ((A = C /\ B = C) -> A = B)
 
Theoremeqtri 1908 An equality transitivity inference.
|- A = B   &   |- B = C   =>   |- A = C
 
Theoremeqtr2i 1909 An equality transitivity inference.
|- A = B   &   |- B = C   =>   |- C = A
 
Theoremeqtr3i 1910 An equality transitivity inference.
|- A = B   &   |- A = C   =>   |- B = C
 
Theoremeqtr4i 1911 An equality transitivity inference.
|- A = B   &   |- C = B   =>   |- A = C
 
Theorem3eqtri 1912 An inference from three chained equalities.
|- A = B   &   |- B = C   &   |- C = D   =>   |- A = D
 
Theorem3eqtrri 1913 An inference from three chained equalities. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- A = B   &   |- B = C   &   |- C = D   =>   |- D = A
 
Theorem3eqtrriOLD 1914 An inference from three chained equalities.
|- A = B   &   |- B = C   &   |- C = D   =>   |- D = A
 
Theorem3eqtr2i 1915 An inference from three chained equalities.
|- A = B   &   |- C = B   &   |- C = D   =>   |- A = D
 
Theorem3eqtr2ri 1916 An inference from three chained equalities. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- A = B   &   |- C = B   &   |- C = D   =>   |- D = A
 
Theorem3eqtr2riOLD 1917 An inference from three chained equalities.
|- A = B   &   |- C = B   &   |- C = D   =>   |- D = A
 
Theorem3eqtr3i 1918 An inference from three chained equalities. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- A = B   &   |- A = C   &   |- B = D   =>   |- C = D
 
Theorem3eqtr3iOLD 1919 An inference from three chained equalities.
|- A = B   &   |- A = C   &   |- B = D   =>   |- C = D
 
Theorem3eqtr3ri 1920 An inference from three chained equalities.
|- A = B   &   |- A = C   &   |- B = D   =>   |- D = C
 
Theorem3eqtr4i 1921 An inference from three chained equalities. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- A = B   &   |- C = A   &   |- D = B   =>   |- C = D
 
Theorem3eqtr4iOLD 1922 An inference from three chained equalities.
|- A = B   &   |- C = A   &   |- D = B   =>   |- C = D
 
Theorem3eqtr4ri 1923 An inference from three chained equalities. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- A = B   &   |- C = A   &   |- D = B   =>   |- D = C
 
Theorem3eqtr4riOLD 1924 An inference from three chained equalities.
|- A = B   &   |- C = A   &   |- D = B   =>   |- D = C
 
Theoremeqtrd 1925 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> B = C)   =>   |- (ph -> A = C)
 
Theoremeqtr2d 1926 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> B = C)   =>   |- (ph -> C = A)
 
Theoremeqtr3d 1927 An equality transitivity equality deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> A = C)   =>   |- (ph -> B = C)
 
Theoremeqtr4d 1928 An equality transitivity equality deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> C = B)   =>   |- (ph -> A = C)
 
Theorem3eqtrd 1929 A deduction from three chained equalities.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> B = C)   &   |- (ph -> C = D)   =>   |- (ph -> A = D)
 
Theorem3eqtrrd 1930 A deduction from three chained equalities. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> B = C)   &   |- (ph -> C = D)   =>   |- (ph -> D = A)
 
Theorem3eqtrrdOLD 1931 A deduction from three chained equalities.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> B = C)   &   |- (ph -> C = D)   =>   |- (ph -> D = A)
 
Theorem3eqtr2d 1932 A deduction from three chained equalities.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> C = B)   &   |- (ph -> C = D)   =>   |- (ph -> A = D)
 
Theorem3eqtr2rd 1933 A deduction from three chained equalities.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> C = B)   &   |- (ph -> C = D)   =>   |- (ph -> D = A)
 
Theorem3eqtr3d 1934 A deduction from three chained equalities. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> A = C)   &   |- (ph -> B = D)   =>   |- (ph -> C = D)
 
Theorem3eqtr3dOLD 1935 A deduction from three chained equalities.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> A = C)   &   |- (ph -> B = D)   =>   |- (ph -> C = D)
 
Theorem3eqtr3rd 1936 A deduction from three chained equalities.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> A = C)   &   |- (ph -> B = D)   =>   |- (ph -> D = C)
 
Theorem3eqtr4d 1937 A deduction from three chained equalities. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> C = A)   &   |- (ph -> D = B)   =>   |- (ph -> C = D)
 
Theorem3eqtr4dOLD 1938 A deduction from three chained equalities.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> C = A)   &   |- (ph -> D = B)   =>   |- (ph -> C = D)
 
Theorem3eqtr4rd 1939 A deduction from three chained equalities.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> C = A)   &   |- (ph -> D = B)   =>   |- (ph -> D = C)
 
Theoremsyl5eq 1940 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- C = A   =>   |- (ph -> C = B)
 
Theoremsyl5req 1941 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- C = A   =>   |- (ph -> B = C)
 
Theoremsyl5eqr 1942 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- A = C   =>   |- (ph -> C = B)
 
Theoremsyl5reqr 1943 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- A = C   =>   |- (ph -> B = C)
 
Theoremsyl6eq 1944 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- B = C   =>   |- (ph -> A = C)
 
Theoremsyl6req 1945 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- B = C   =>   |- (ph -> C = A)
 
Theoremsyl6eqr 1946 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- C = B   =>   |- (ph -> A = C)
 
Theoremsyl6reqr 1947 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- C = B   =>   |- (ph -> C = A)
 
Theoremsylan9eq 1948 An equality transitivity deduction. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ps -> B = C)   =>   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> A = C)
 
Theoremsylan9eqOLD 1949 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ps -> B = C)   =>   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> A = C)
 
Theoremsylan9req 1950 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> B = A)   &   |- (ps -> B = C)   =>   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> A = C)
 
Theoremsylan9eqr 1951 An equality transitivity deduction.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ps -> B = C)   =>   |- ((ps /\ ph) -> A = C)
 
Theorem3eqtr3g 1952 A chained equality inference, useful for converting from definitions.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- A = C   &   |- B = D   =>   |- (ph -> C = D)
 
Theorem3eqtr4g 1953 A chained equality inference, useful for converting to definitions.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- C = A   &   |- D = B   =>   |- (ph -> C = D)
 
Theorem3eqtr4a 1954 A chained equality inference, useful for converting to definitions. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
|- A = B   &   |- (ph -> C = A)   &   |- (ph -> D = B)   =>   |- (ph -> C = D)
 
Theorem3eqtr4aOLD 1955 A chained equality inference, useful for converting to definitions.
|- A = B   &   |- (ph -> C = A)   &   |- (ph -> D = B)   =>   |- (ph -> C = D)
 
Theoremeq2tri 1956 A compound transitive inference for class equality.
|- (A = C -> D = F)   &   |- (B = D -> C = G)   =>   |- ((A = C /\ B = F) <-> (B = D /\ A = G))
 
Theoremeleq1 1957 Equality implies equivalence of membership.
|- (A = B -> (A e. C <-> B e. C))
 
Theoremeleq2 1958 Equality implies equivalence of membership.
|- (A = B -> (C e. A <-> C e. B))
 
Theoremeleq12 1959 Equality implies equivalence of membership.
|- ((A = B /\ C = D) -> (A e. C <-> B e. D))
 
Theoremeleq1i 1960 Inference from equality to equivalence of membership.
|- A = B   =>   |- (A e. C <-> B e. C)
 
Theoremeleq2i 1961 Inference from equality to equivalence of membership.
|- A = B   =>   |- (C e. A <-> C e. B)
 
Theoremeleq12i 1962 Inference from equality to equivalence of membership.
|- A = B   &   |- C = D   =>   |- (A e. C <-> B e. D)
 
Theoremeleq1d 1963 Deduction from equality to equivalence of membership.
|- (ph -> A = B)   =>   |- (ph -> (A e. C <-> B e. C))
 
Theoremeleq2d 1964 Deduction from equality to equivalence of membership.
|- (ph -> A = B)   =>   |- (ph -> (C e. A <-> C e. B))
 
Theoremeleq12d 1965 Deduction from equality to equivalence of membership.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> C = D)   =>   |- (ph -> (A e. C <-> B e. D))
 
Theoremeleq1a 1966 A transitive-type law relating membership and equality.
|- (A e. B -> (C = A -> C e. B))
 
Theoremeqeltri 1967 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation.
|- A = B   &   |- B e. C   =>   |- A e. C
 
Theoremeqeltrri 1968 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation.
|- A = B   &   |- A e. C   =>   |- B e. C
 
Theoremeleqtri 1969 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation.
|- A e. B   &   |- B = C   =>   |- A e. C
 
Theoremeleqtrri 1970 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation.
|- A e. B   &   |- C = B   =>   |- A e. C
 
Theoremeqeltrd 1971 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation, deduction form. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> B e. C)   =>   |- (ph -> A e. C)
 
Theoremeqeltrrd 1972 Deduction that substitutes equal classes into membership.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- (ph -> A e. C)   =>   |- (ph -> B e. C)
 
Theoremeleqtrd 1973 Deduction that substitutes equal classes into membership.
|- (ph -> A e. B)   &   |- (ph -> B = C)   =>   |- (ph -> A e. C)
 
Theoremeleqtrrd 1974 Deduction that substitutes equal classes into membership.
|- (ph -> A e. B)   &   |- (ph -> C = B)   =>   |- (ph -> A e. C)
 
Theoremsyl5eqel 1975 A membership and equality inference.
|- (ph -> A e. B)   &   |- C = A   =>   |- (ph -> C e. B)
 
Theoremsyl5eqelr 1976 A membership and equality inference.
|- (ph -> A e. B)   &   |- A = C   =>   |- (ph -> C e. B)
 
Theoremsyl5eleq 1977 A membership and equality inference.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- C e. A   =>   |- (ph -> C e. B)
 
Theoremsyl5eleqr 1978 A membership and equality inference.
|- (ph -> B = A)   &   |- C e. A   =>   |- (ph -> C e. B)
 
Theoremsyl6eqel 1979 A membership and equality inference.
|- (ph -> A = B)   &   |- B e. C   =>   |- (ph -> A e. C)
 
Theoremsyl6eqelr 1980 A membership and equality inference.
|- (ph -> B = A)   &   |- B e. C   =>   |- (ph -> A e. C)
 
Theoremsyl6eleq 1981 A membership and equality inference.
|- (ph -> A e. B)   &   |- B = C   =>   |- (ph -> A e. C)
 
Theoremsyl6eleqr 1982 A membership and equality inference.
|- (ph -> A e. B)   &   |- C = B   =>   |- (ph -> A e. C)
 
Theoremeleq2s 1983 Substitution of equal classes into a membership antecedent. (Contributed by Jonathan Ben-Naim, 3-Jun-2011.)
|- (A e. B -> ph)   &   |- C = B   =>   |- (A e. C -> ph)
 
Theoremcleqf 1984 Establish equality between classes, using bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable conditions.
|- (y e. A -> A.x y e. A)   &   |- (y e. B -> A.x y e. B)   =>   |- (A = B <-> A.x(x e. A <-> x e. B))
 
Theoremnelneq 1985 A way of showing two classes are not equal.
|- ((A e. C /\ -. B e. C) -> -. A = B)
 
Theoremnelneq2 1986 A way of showing two classes are not equal.
|- ((A e. B /\ -. A e. C) -> -. B = C)
 
Theoremeqsb3lem 1987 Lemma for eqsb3 1989. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 14-Jun-2011.)
 
Theoremeqsb3lemOLD 1988 Lemma for eqsb3 1989.
 
Theoremeqsb3 1989 Substitution applied to an atomic wff (class version of equsb3 1717). (Contributed by Rodolfo Medina, 28-Apr-2010.)
|- ([x / y]y = A <-> x = A)
 
Theoremclelsb3 1990 Substitution applied to an atomic wff (class version of elsb3 1718). (Contributed by Rodolfo Medina, 28-Apr-2010.) (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 14-Jun-2011.)
|- ([x / y]y e. A <-> x e. A)
 
Theoremclelsb3OLD 1991 Substitution applied to an atomic wff (class version of elsb3 1718). (Contributed by Rodolfo Medina, 28-Apr-2010.)
|- ([x / y]y e. A <-> x e. A)
 
Theoremhbxfr 1992 A utility lemma to transfer a bound-variable hypothesis builder into a definition.
|- A = B   &   |- (y e. B -> A.x y e. B)   =>   |- (y e. A -> A.x y e. A)
 
Theoremhblem 1993 Lemma for hbeq 1995 and hbel 1996. (Unnecessary distinct variable restrictions were removed by Andrew Salmon, 11-Jul-2011.)
 
TheoremhblemOLD 1994 Lemma for hbeq 1995 and hbel 1996.
 
Theoremhbeq 1995 If x is effectively bound in A and B, it is effectively bound in A = B. (Unnecessary distinct variable restrictions were removed by Andrew Salmon, 11-Jul-2011.)
|- (y e. A -> A.x y e. A)   &   |- (z e. B -> A.x z e. B)   =>   |- (A = B -> A.x A = B)
 
Theoremhbel 1996 If x is effectively bound in A and B, it is effectively bound in A e. B. (Unnecessary distinct variable restrictions were removed by Andrew Salmon, 11-Jul-2011.)
|- (y e. A -> A.x y e. A)   &   |- (z e. B -> A.x z e. B)   =>   |- (A e. B -> A.x A e. B)
 
Theoremhbeleq 1997 If x is effectively bound in y e. A, then it is effectively bound in y = A. (The proof was shortened by Andrew Salmon, 12-Aug-2011.)
|- (y e. A -> A.x y e. A)   =>   |- (y = A -> A.x y = A)
 
TheoremhbeleqOLD 1998 If x is effectively bound in y e. A, then it is effectively bound in y = A.
|- (y e. A -> A.x y e. A)   =>   |- (y = A -> A.x y = A)
 
Theoremabeq2 1999 Equality of a class variable and a class abstraction (also called a class builder). Theorem 5.1 of [Quine] p. 34. This theorem shows the relationship between expressions with class abstractions and expressions with class variables. Note that eq2ab 2004 and its relatives are among those useful for converting theorems with class variables to equivalent theorems with wff variables, by first substituting a class abstraction for each class variable.

Class variables can always be eliminated from a theorem to result in an equivalent theorem with wff variables, and vice-versa. The idea is roughly as follows. To convert a theorem with a wff variable ph (that has a free variable x) to a theorem with a class variable A, we substitute x e. A for ph throughout and simplify, where A is a new class variable not already in the wff. An example is the conversion of zfauscl 3440 to inex1 3452 (look at the instance of zfauscl 3440 that occurs in the proof of inex1 3452). Conversely, to convert a theorem with a class variable A to one with ph, we substitute {x | ph} for A throughout and simplify, where x and ph are new set and wff variables not already in the wff. An example is cp 5852, which derives a formula containing wff variables from substitution instances of the class variables in its equivalent formulation cplem2 5851.

|- (A = {x | ph} <-> A.x(x e. A <-> ph))
 
Theoremabeq1 2000 Equality of a class variable and a class abstraction.
|- ({x | ph} = A <-> A.x(ph <-> x e. A))

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