Metamath Proof Explorer HomeM.P.E. Home
Theorem List
Metamath Home
Metamath Mirrors
Metamath Proof Explorer
Most Recent Proofs
A theorem a day prevents mental decay. —mathematician Eric Charles Milner (1928-1997)

Most Recent Proofs    These are the 10 (GIF, Unicode) or 100 (GIF, Unicode) most recent proofs in the Metamath Proof Explorer and the Hilbert Space Explorer. The official, cleaned up set.mm database file in the Metamath program download is sometimes several days behind the preproduction set.mm (7MB) that corresponds to this page. Email: Norm Megill. Wikis: AsteroidMeta (Recent Changes); Ghestalt (Recent Changes). Mailing list: Google Groups. Syndication: RSS feed (web version) courtesy of Dan Getz (please note: the feed URL was changed on 22-Sep-2008).

The standard port 80 is not available for the development site, and some users have reported that the original port 8888 is sometimes blocked. Therefore I added two other ports, 88 and 443. You can discuss this problem here. — Norm 24 Jun 2008

Color key:   Metamath Proof Explorer  Metamath Proof Explorer   Hilbert Space Explorer  Hilbert Space Explorer   User Sandboxes  User Sandboxes  

Last updated on 25-Sep-2008 at 12:12 AM ET.
Recent Additions to the Metamath Proof Explorer   Notes (last updated 8-Sep-08 )   News (last updated 24-Aug-08 )
DateLabelDescription
Theorem
 
24-Sep-2008eupicka 1437 Version of eupick 1436 with closed formulas.
|- ((E!xph /\ E.x(ph /\ ps)) -> A.x(ph -> ps))
 
23-Sep-2008inposet 10477 Inclusion partially orders any set. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
|- C = {<.x, y>. | x (_ y}   =>   |- (A e. B -> (C i^i (A X. A)) e. Poset)
 
23-Sep-2008inpc 10476 Inclusion is a proper class. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
|- C = {<.x, y>. | x (_ y}   =>   |- -. C e. V
 
23-Sep-2008inposetlem 10475 Lemma for inposet 10477. Definition of inclusion of sets using a class. (Part of FL's sandbox.)
|- A e. V   &   |- B e. V   &   |- C = {<.x, y>. | x (_ y}   =>   |- (ACB <-> A (_ B)
 
23-Sep-2008vxveqv 10467 A theorem about things which don't exist V and (V X. V). (Part of FL's sandbox.)
|- (V X. V) =/= V
 
22-Sep-2008dominf 4915 A nonempty set that is a subset of its union is infinite.
|- A e. V   =>   |- ((A =/= (/) /\ A (_ U.A) -> om ~<_ A)
 
22-Sep-2008isfinite 4643 A set is strictly dominated by the class of natural numbers iff it is finite. Theorem 42 of [Suppes] p. 151. This theorem provides two equivalent ways to express "A is finite." The Axiom of Infinity is used for the reverse implication.
|- (A ~< om <-> A e. Fin)
 
20-Sep-2008pwfi 4579 The power set of a finite set is finite and vice-versa. Theorem 38 of [Suppes] p. 104 and its converse, Theorem 40 of [Suppes] p. 105.
|- (A e. Fin <-> P~A e. Fin)
 
19-Sep-2008pwfilem 4577 Lemma for pwfi 4579.
|- F = {<.c, y>. | (c e. P~b /\ y = (c u. {x}))}   =>   |- (P~b e. Fin -> P~(b u. {x}) e. Fin)
 
18-Sep-2008domfi 4549 A set dominated by a finite set is finite.
|- ((A e. Fin /\ B ~<_ A) -> B e. Fin)
 
17-Sep-2008fodomfi 4575 An onto function implies dominance of domain over range, for finite sets. Unlike fodom 4808 for arbitrary sets, this theorem does not require the Axiom of Choice for its proof.
|- ((A e. Fin /\ F:A-onto->B) -> B ~<_ A)
 
16-Sep-2008unctb 7578 The union of two countable sets is countable. (Contributed by FL, 25-Aug-2006.)
|- ((A ~<_ om /\ B ~<_ om) -> (A u. B) ~<_ om)
 
15-Sep-2008unfi2 4565 The union of two finite sets is finite. Part of Corollary 6K of [Enderton] p. 144. This version of unfi 4563 is useful only if we assume the Axiom of Infinity (see comments in fin2inf 4559).
|- ((A ~< om /\ B ~< om) -> (A u. B) ~< om)
 
14-Sep-2008isfinite1 4539 Omega strictly dominates a finite set. See comment in omsdomnn 4538.
|- (A e. Fin -> (A ~<_ om /\ -. om ~~ A))
 
13-Sep-2008sucdom 4852 Strict dominance of a set over a natural number is the same as dominance over its successor. The proof uses AC and Infinity. It is unclear if a proof without using these is possible, unlike the weaker versions omsucdom 4528, sucdomi 4529, and finsucdom 4532.
|- ((A e. om /\ B e. C) -> (A ~< B <-> suc A ~<_ B))
 
12-Sep-2008cos2tsint 7464 Double-angle formula for cosine in terms of sine.
|- (A e. CC -> (cos` (2 x. A)) = (1 - (2 x. ((sin` A)^2))))
 
11-Sep-2008intv 2747 The intersection of the universal class is empty.
|- |^|V = (/)
 
11-Sep-2008viin 2611 Indexed intersection with a universal index class. When A doesn't depend on x, this evaluates to A by 19.3 1033 and abid2 1583. When A = x, this evaluates to (/) by intiin 2606 and intv 2747.
|- |^|_x e. V A = {y | A.x y e. A}
 
11-Sep-2008vne0 2290 The universal class is not equal to the empty set.
|- V =/= (/)
 
10-Sep-2008isfinite2 4557 Any set strictly dominated by the class of natural numbers is finite. Sufficiency part of Theorem 42 of [Suppes] p. 151. This theorem does not require the Axiom of Infinity.
|- (A ~< om -> A e. Fin)
 
9-Sep-2008finsucdom 4532 Strict dominance of a finite set over a natural number is the same as dominance over its successor.
|- ((A e. om /\ B e. Fin) -> (A ~< B <-> suc A ~<_ B))
 
8-Sep-2008expimpd 375 Exportation followed by a deduction version of importation.
|- ((ph /\ ps) -> (ch -> th))   =>   |- (ph -> ((ps /\ ch) -> th))
 
7-Sep-2008ominf 4536 The set of natural numbers is infinite. Corollary 6D(b) of [Enderton] p. 136.
|- -. om e. Fin
 
7-Sep-2008expdimp 377 A deduction version of exportation, followed by importation.
|- (ph -> ((ps /\ ch) -> th))   =>   |- ((ph /\ ps) -> (ch -> th))
 
6-Sep-2008setwoe 10532 Building a set with only one element.
|- ((A e. B /\ B ~~ 1o) -> B = {A})
 
6-Sep-2008set2elt 10531 Building a set with two elements.
|- ((C ~~ 2o /\ A e. C /\ B e. C) -> (A =/= B -> C = {A, B}))
 
6-Sep-2008sfseqeq 10529 A finite set is equal to its subset if they are equinumerous.
|- ((B e. Fin /\ A (_ B /\ A ~~ B) -> A = B)
 
6-Sep-2008divsubdirt 5776 Distribution of division over subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ (C e. CC /\ C =/= 0)) -> ((A - B) / C) = ((A / C) - (B / C)))
 
6-Sep-2008enfi 4543 Equinmerous sets have the same finiteness.
|- ((B e. C /\ A ~~ B) -> (A e. Fin <-> B e. Fin))
 
6-Sep-2008pssinf 4534 A set equinumerous to a proper subset of itself is infinite. Corollary 6D(a) of [Enderton] p. 136.
|- ((A (. B /\ A ~~ B) -> -. B e. Fin)
 
5-Sep-2008fldivt 6256 Cancellation of the floor of a real divided by an integer.
|- ((A e. RR /\ N e. NN) -> (|_` ((|_`
 A) / N)) = (|_` (A / N)))
 
4-Sep-2008intfracq 6255 Decompose a rational number, expressed as a ratio, into integer and fractional parts. The fractional part has a tighter bound than that of intfrac 6254.
|- Z = (|_`
 (M / N))   &   |- F = ((M / N) - Z)   =>   |- ((M e. ZZ /\ N e. NN) -> (0 <_ F /\ F <_ ((N - 1) / N) /\ (M / N) = (Z + F)))
 
3-Sep-2008php3 4521 Corollary of Pigeonhole Principle. If A is finite and B is a proper subset of A, the B is strictly less numerous than A. Stronger version of Corollary 6C of [Enderton] p. 135.
|- ((A e. Fin /\ B (. A) -> B ~< A)
 
2-Sep-2008rcfpfil 10569 Relative complements of the finite parts of an infinite set is a filter. When A = NN the set of the relative complements is called Frechet's filter and is used to define the concept of limit of a sequence.
|- ((A e. B /\ -. A e. Fin) -> {x | E.b(b (_ A /\ b e. Fin /\ x = (A \ b))} e. Fil)
 
2-Sep-2008rcfpfillem6 10568 Lemma for rcfpfil 10569.
|- ((u e. {x | E.b(b (_ A /\ b e. Fin /\ x = (A \ b))} /\ v (_ A /\ u (_ v) -> v e. {x | E.b(b (_ A /\ b e. Fin /\ x = (A \ b))})
 
2-Sep-2008rcfpfillem5 10567 Lemma for rcfpfil 10569.
|- (A e. B -> A e. {x | E.b(b (_ A /\ b e. Fin /\ x = (A \ b))})
 
2-Sep-2008rcfpfillem4 10566 Lemma for rcfpfil 10569.
|- (A e. B -> A.u e. {x | E.b(b (_ A /\ b e. Fin /\ x = (A \ b))}A.v e. {x | E.b(b (_ A /\ b e. Fin /\ x = (A \ b))} (u i^i v) e. {x | E.b(b (_ A /\ b e. Fin /\ x = (A \ b))})
 
2-Sep-2008rcfpfillem3 10565 Lemma for rcfpfil 10569.
|- (A e. B -> U.{x | E.b(b (_ A /\ b e. Fin /\ x = (A \ b))} = A)
 
2-Sep-2008rcfpfillem2 10564 Lemma for rcfpfil 10569.
|- (-. A e. Fin -> -. (/) e. {x | E.b(b (_ A /\ b e. Fin /\ x = (A \ b))})
 
2-Sep-2008rcfpfillem1 10563 Lemma for rcfpfil 10569.
|- (B e. C -> (B e. {x | E.b(b (_ A /\ b e. Fin /\ x = (A \ b))} <-> E.b(b (_ A /\ b e. Fin /\ B = (A \ b))))
 
2-Sep-2008cnfilca 10562 Condition to have a filter finer than a given filter and containing a set A. Bourbaki T.G. I.37 cor. 1
|- ((F e. Fil /\ A (_ U.F /\ A =/= (/)) -> (E.g e. Fil (A e. g /\ F (_ g) <-> A.x e. F (x i^i A) =/= (/)))
 
2-Sep-2008efilcp2 10561 A filter containing a set A exists iff A has the finite intersection property (i.e. no finite intersection of elements of A is empty). Bourbaki TG I.37 prop. 1.
|- ((A (_ P~X /\ X e. V /\ A =/= (/)) -> (-. (/) e. (fi` A) <-> E.x e. Fil A (_ x))
 
2-Sep-2008infi 10559 The intersection of two finite intersections is a finite intersection.
|- (C e. D -> ((A e. (fi` C) /\ B e. (fi`
 C)) -> (A i^i B) e. (fi`
 C)))
 
2-Sep-2008fisub 10558 If a set has the finite intersection property, its subsets have also this property.
|- B = {z | E.y(y (_ A /\ y e. Fin /\ z = |^|y)}   &   |- D = {z | E.y(y (_ C /\ y e. Fin /\ z = |^|y)}   =>   |- (C (_ A -> (-. (/) e. B -> -. (/) e. D))
 
2-Sep-2008filint2 10557 A filter is closed under taking finite intersections.
|- (F e. Fil -> ((A (_ F /\ A =/= (/) /\ A e. Fin) -> |^|A e. F))
 
2-Sep-2008efilcp 10556 A filter containing a set A exists iff A has the finite intersection property (i.e. no finite intersection of elements of A is empty). Bourbaki TG I.37 prop. 1.
|- B = {z | E.y(y (_ A /\ y e. Fin /\ z = |^|y)}   =>   |- ((A (_ P~X /\ X e. V /\ A =/= (/)) -> (-. (/) e. B <-> E.x e. Fil A (_ x))
 
2-Sep-2008fgsb 10555 Filter generated by a subbasis A. Bourbaki TG I.37 paragraph above prop. 1. The theorem has been slightly modified because the definitions of the empty set are different in Bourbaki and Metamath.
|- B = {x | E.y(y (_ A /\ y e. Fin /\ x = |^|y)}   =>   |- ((A (_ P~X /\ X e. V /\ A =/= (/)) -> (-. (/) e. B -> {x e. P~X | E.y e. B y (_ x} e. Fil))
 
2-Sep-2008fipfil2 10550 A filter has the finite intersection property. Bourbaki TG I.36 note of def. 1.
|- (F e. Fil -> ((A (_ F /\ A =/= (/) /\ A e. Fin) -> |^|A =/= (/)))
 
2-Sep-2008fiiu2 10473 If A is the intersection of a finite set of elements of B then A (_ U.B.
|- (B e. C -> (A e. (fi` B) -> A (_ U.B))
 
2-Sep-2008sppfi 10472 Specific properties of an element of (fi` C).
|- ((A e. B /\ C e. D) -> (A e. (fi` C) <-> E.z(z (_ C /\ z e. Fin /\ A = |^|z)))
 
2-Sep-2008fine2 10471 If A is not empty, the class of all the finite intersections of A is not empty either.
|- (A e. B -> (A =/= (/) -> (fi` A) =/= (/)))
 
2-Sep-2008fiv 10470 The set of all the finite intersections of the elements of A.
|- (A e. B -> (fi` A) = {u | E.z(z (_ A /\ z e. Fin /\ u = |^|z)})
 
2-Sep-2008emfin 10466 The empty set is finite.
|- (/) e. Fin
 
2-Sep-2008ficli 10462 The class of finite intersections of a class L are closed under intersection.
|- F = {x | E.y(y (_ L /\ y e. Fin /\ x = |^|y)}   =>   |- ((A e. F /\ B e. F