Theorem fsum00 13836

Description: A sum of nonnegative numbers is zero iff all terms are zero. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 24-Apr-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
fsumge0.1	|- ( ph -> A e. Fin )
fsumge0.2	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. A ) -> B e. RR )
fsumge0.3	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. A ) -> 0 <_ B )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fsum00	|- ( ph -> ( sum_ k e. A B = 0 <-> A. k e. A B = 0 ) )

Distinct variable groups:   A, k   ph, k

Allowed substitution hint:   B( k)

Proof of Theorem fsum00

Dummy variable m is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fsumge0.1	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> A e. Fin )
2	1	adantr 466	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. A ) -> A e. Fin )
3		fsumge0.2	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. A ) -> B e. RR )
4	3	adantlr 719	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ph /\ m e. A ) /\ k e. A ) -> B e. RR )
5		fsumge0.3	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. A ) -> 0 <_ B )
6	5	adantlr 719	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ph /\ m e. A ) /\ k e. A ) -> 0 <_ B )
7		snssi 4147	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( m e. A -> { m } C_ A )
8	7	adantl 467	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. A ) -> { m } C_ A )
9	2, 4, 6, 8	fsumless 13834	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. A ) -> sum_ k e. { m } B <_ sum_ k e. A B )
10	9	adantlr 719	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) /\ m e. A ) -> sum_ k e. { m } B <_ sum_ k e. A B )
11		simpr 462	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) /\ m e. A ) -> m e. A )
12	3, 5	jca 534	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. A ) -> ( B e. RR /\ 0 <_ B ) )
13	12	ralrimiva 2846	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ph -> A. k e. A ( B e. RR /\ 0 <_ B ) )
14	13	adantr 466	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) -> A. k e. A ( B e. RR /\ 0 <_ B ) )
15		nfcsb1v 3417	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 |- F/_ k [_ m / k ]_ B
16	15	nfel1 2607	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- F/ k [_ m / k ]_ B e. RR
17		nfcv 2591	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 |- F/_ k 0
18		nfcv 2591	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 |- F/_ k <_
19	17, 18, 15	nfbr 4470	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- F/ k 0 <_ [_ m / k ]_ B
20	16, 19	nfan 1986	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- F/ k ( [_ m / k ]_ B e. RR /\ 0 <_ [_ m / k ]_ B )
21		csbeq1a 3410	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 |- ( k = m -> B = [_ m / k ]_ B )
22	21	eleq1d 2498	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( k = m -> ( B e. RR <-> [_ m / k ]_ B e. RR ) )
23	21	breq2d 4438	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( k = m -> ( 0 <_ B <-> 0 <_ [_ m / k ]_ B ) )
24	22, 23	anbi12d 715	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( k = m -> ( ( B e. RR /\ 0 <_ B ) <-> ( [_ m / k ]_ B e. RR /\ 0 <_ [_ m / k ]_ B ) ) )
25	20, 24	rspc 3182	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( m e. A -> ( A. k e. A ( B e. RR /\ 0 <_ B ) -> ( [_ m / k ]_ B e. RR /\ 0 <_ [_ m / k ]_ B ) ) )
26	14, 25	mpan9 471	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) /\ m e. A ) -> ( [_ m / k ]_ B e. RR /\ 0 <_ [_ m / k ]_ B ) )
27	26	simpld 460	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) /\ m e. A ) -> [_ m / k ]_ B e. RR )
28	27	recnd 9668	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) /\ m e. A ) -> [_ m / k ]_ B e. CC )
29		sumsns 13789	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( m e. A /\ [_ m / k ]_ B e. CC ) -> sum_ k e. { m } B = [_ m / k ]_ B )
30	11, 28, 29	syl2anc 665	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) /\ m e. A ) -> sum_ k e. { m } B = [_ m / k ]_ B )
31		simplr 760	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) /\ m e. A ) -> sum_ k e. A B = 0 )
32	10, 30, 31	3brtr3d 4455	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) /\ m e. A ) -> [_ m / k ]_ B <_ 0 )
33	26	simprd 464	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) /\ m e. A ) -> 0 <_ [_ m / k ]_ B )
34		0re 9642	. . . . . . 7 |- 0 e. RR
35		letri3 9718	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( [_ m / k ]_ B e. RR /\ 0 e. RR ) -> ( [_ m / k ]_ B = 0 <-> ( [_ m / k ]_ B <_ 0 /\ 0 <_ [_ m / k ]_ B ) ) )
36	27, 34, 35	sylancl 666	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) /\ m e. A ) -> ( [_ m / k ]_ B = 0 <-> ( [_ m / k ]_ B <_ 0 /\ 0 <_ [_ m / k ]_ B ) ) )
37	32, 33, 36	mpbir2and 930	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) /\ m e. A ) -> [_ m / k ]_ B = 0 )
38	37	ralrimiva 2846	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) -> A. m e. A [_ m / k ]_ B = 0 )
39		nfv 1754	. . . . 5 |- F/ m B = 0
40	15	nfeq1 2606	. . . . 5 |- F/ k [_ m / k ]_ B = 0
41	21	eqeq1d 2431	. . . . 5 |- ( k = m -> ( B = 0 <-> [_ m / k ]_ B = 0 ) )
42	39, 40, 41	cbvral 3058	. . . 4 |- ( A. k e. A B = 0 <-> A. m e. A [_ m / k ]_ B = 0 )
43	38, 42	sylibr 215	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) -> A. k e. A B = 0 )
44	43	ex 435	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( sum_ k e. A B = 0 -> A. k e. A B = 0 ) )
45		sumz 13766	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A C_ ( ZZ>= ` 0 ) \/ A e. Fin ) -> sum_ k e. A 0 = 0 )
46	45	olcs 396	. . . 4 |- ( A e. Fin -> sum_ k e. A 0 = 0 )
47		sumeq2 13738	. . . . 5 |- ( A. k e. A B = 0 -> sum_ k e. A B = sum_ k e. A 0 )
48	47	eqeq1d 2431	. . . 4 |- ( A. k e. A B = 0 -> ( sum_ k e. A B = 0 <-> sum_ k e. A 0 = 0 ) )
49	46, 48	syl5ibrcom 225	. . 3 |- ( A e. Fin -> ( A. k e. A B = 0 -> sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) )
50	1, 49	syl 17	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( A. k e. A B = 0 -> sum_ k e. A B = 0 ) )
51	44, 50	impbid 193	1 |- ( ph -> ( sum_ k e. A B = 0 <-> A. k e. A B = 0 ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   <-> wb 187   /\ wa 370   = wceq 1437   e. wcel 1870   A.wral 2782   [_csb 3401   C_ wss 3442   {csn 4002   class class class wbr 4426   ` cfv 5601   Fincfn 7577   CCcc 9536   RRcr 9537   0cc0 9538   <_ cle 9675   ZZ>=cuz 11159   sum_csu 13730

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1665  ax-4 1678  ax-5 1751  ax-6 1797  ax-7 1841  ax-8 1872  ax-9 1874  ax-10 1889  ax-11 1894  ax-12 1907  ax-13 2055  ax-ext 2407  ax-rep 4538  ax-sep 4548  ax-nul 4556  ax-pow 4603  ax-pr 4661  ax-un 6597  ax-inf2 8146  ax-cnex 9594  ax-resscn 9595  ax-1cn 9596  ax-icn 9597  ax-addcl 9598  ax-addrcl 9599  ax-mulcl 9600  ax-mulrcl 9601  ax-mulcom 9602  ax-addass 9603  ax-mulass 9604  ax-distr 9605  ax-i2m1 9606  ax-1ne0 9607  ax-1rid 9608  ax-rnegex 9609  ax-rrecex 9610  ax-cnre 9611  ax-pre-lttri 9612  ax-pre-lttrn 9613  ax-pre-ltadd 9614  ax-pre-mulgt0 9615  ax-pre-sup 9616

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 188  df-or 371  df-an 372  df-3or 983  df-3an 984  df-tru 1440  df-fal 1443  df-ex 1660  df-nf 1664  df-sb 1790  df-eu 2270  df-mo 2271  df-clab 2415  df-cleq 2421  df-clel 2424  df-nfc 2579  df-ne 2627  df-nel 2628  df-ral 2787  df-rex 2788  df-reu 2789  df-rmo 2790  df-rab 2791  df-v 3089  df-sbc 3306  df-csb 3402  df-dif 3445  df-un 3447  df-in 3449  df-ss 3456  df-pss 3458  df-nul 3768  df-if 3916  df-pw 3987  df-sn 4003  df-pr 4005  df-tp 4007  df-op 4009  df-uni 4223  df-int 4259  df-iun 4304  df-br 4427  df-opab 4485  df-mpt 4486  df-tr 4521  df-eprel 4765  df-id 4769  df-po 4775  df-so 4776  df-fr 4813  df-se 4814  df-we 4815  df-xp 4860  df-rel 4861  df-cnv 4862  df-co 4863  df-dm 4864  df-rn 4865  df-res 4866  df-ima 4867  df-pred 5399  df-ord 5445  df-on 5446  df-lim 5447  df-suc 5448  df-iota 5565  df-fun 5603  df-fn 5604  df-f 5605  df-f1 5606  df-fo 5607  df-f1o 5608  df-fv 5609  df-isom 5610  df-riota 6267  df-ov 6308  df-oprab 6309  df-mpt2 6310  df-om 6707  df-1st 6807  df-2nd 6808  df-wrecs 7036  df-recs 7098  df-rdg 7136  df-1o 7190  df-oadd 7194  df-er 7371  df-en 7578  df-dom 7579  df-sdom 7580  df-fin 7581  df-sup 7962  df-oi 8025  df-card 8372  df-pnf 9676  df-mnf 9677  df-xr 9678  df-ltxr 9679  df-le 9680  df-sub 9861  df-neg 9862  df-div 10269  df-nn 10610  df-2 10668  df-3 10669  df-n0 10870  df-z 10938  df-uz 11160  df-rp 11303  df-ico 11641  df-fz 11783  df-fzo 11914  df-seq 12211  df-exp 12270  df-hash 12513  df-cj 13141  df-re 13142  df-im 13143  df-sqrt 13277  df-abs 13278  df-clim 13530  df-sum 13731

This theorem is referenced by:  ramcl  14950  rrxcph  22244  rrxmet  22255  jensen  23779  eqeelen  24780  axcgrid  24792  rrnmet  31865