Theorem fcof1 6189

Description: An application is injective if a retraction exists. Proposition 8 of [BourbakiEns] p. E.II.18. (Contributed by FL, 11-Nov-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-Dec-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fcof1	|- ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) -> F : A -1-1-> B )

Proof of Theorem fcof1

Dummy variables x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpl 457	. 2 |- ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) -> F : A --> B )
2		simprr 756	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) )
3	2	fveq2d 5876	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> ( R ` ( F ` x ) ) = ( R ` ( F ` y ) ) )
4		simpll 753	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> F : A --> B )
5		simprll 761	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> x e. A )
6		fvco3 5951	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( F : A --> B /\ x e. A ) -> ( ( R o. F ) ` x ) = ( R ` ( F ` x ) ) )
7	4, 5, 6	syl2anc 661	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> ( ( R o. F ) ` x ) = ( R ` ( F ` x ) ) )
8		simprlr 762	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> y e. A )
9		fvco3 5951	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( F : A --> B /\ y e. A ) -> ( ( R o. F ) ` y ) = ( R ` ( F ` y ) ) )
10	4, 8, 9	syl2anc 661	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> ( ( R o. F ) ` y ) = ( R ` ( F ` y ) ) )
11	3, 7, 10	3eqtr4d 2518	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> ( ( R o. F ) ` x ) = ( ( R o. F ) ` y ) )
12		simplr 754	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) )
13	12	fveq1d 5874	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> ( ( R o. F ) ` x ) = ( ( _I |` A ) ` x ) )
14	12	fveq1d 5874	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> ( ( R o. F ) ` y ) = ( ( _I |` A ) ` y ) )
15	11, 13, 14	3eqtr3d 2516	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> ( ( _I |` A ) ` x ) = ( ( _I |` A ) ` y ) )
16		fvresi 6098	. . . . . 6 |- ( x e. A -> ( ( _I |` A ) ` x ) = x )
17	5, 16	syl 16	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> ( ( _I |` A ) ` x ) = x )
18		fvresi 6098	. . . . . 6 |- ( y e. A -> ( ( _I |` A ) ` y ) = y )
19	8, 18	syl 16	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> ( ( _I |` A ) ` y ) = y )
20	15, 17, 19	3eqtr3d 2516	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) ) ) -> x = y )
21	20	expr 615	. . 3 |- ( ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) /\ ( x e. A /\ y e. A ) ) -> ( ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) -> x = y ) )
22	21	ralrimivva 2888	. 2 |- ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) -> A. x e. A A. y e. A ( ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) -> x = y ) )
23		dff13 6165	. 2 |- ( F : A -1-1-> B <-> ( F : A --> B /\ A. x e. A A. y e. A ( ( F ` x ) = ( F ` y ) -> x = y ) ) )
24	1, 22, 23	sylanbrc 664	1 |- ( ( F : A --> B /\ ( R o. F ) = ( _I |` A ) ) -> F : A -1-1-> B )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 369   = wceq 1379   e. wcel 1767   A.wral 2817   _I cid 4796   |` cres 5007   o. ccom 5009   -->wf 5590   -1-1->wf1 5591   ` cfv 5594

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1601  ax-4 1612  ax-5 1680  ax-6 1719  ax-7 1739  ax-8 1769  ax-9 1771  ax-10 1786  ax-11 1791  ax-12 1803  ax-13 1968  ax-ext 2445  ax-sep 4574  ax-nul 4582  ax-pow 4631  ax-pr 4692

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 185  df-or 370  df-an 371  df-3an 975  df-tru 1382  df-ex 1597  df-nf 1600  df-sb 1712  df-eu 2279  df-mo 2280  df-clab 2453  df-cleq 2459  df-clel 2462  df-nfc 2617  df-ne 2664  df-ral 2822  df-rex 2823  df-rab 2826  df-v 3120  df-sbc 3337  df-dif 3484  df-un 3486  df-in 3488  df-ss 3495  df-nul 3791  df-if 3946  df-sn 4034  df-pr 4036  df-op 4040  df-uni 4252  df-br 4454  df-opab 4512  df-id 4801  df-xp 5011  df-rel 5012  df-cnv 5013  df-co 5014  df-dm 5015  df-rn 5016  df-res 5017  df-ima 5018  df-iota 5557  df-fun 5596  df-fn 5597  df-f 5598  df-f1 5599  df-fv 5602

This theorem is referenced by:  fcof1od  6196